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Chapter 1 MIS and You
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Agenda MIS, IS, and IT IS Components User’s Responsibility
Information and Data Information Characteristics Moore’s Law Discussion and Case Study
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What Is MIS Management Information Systems: the development and use of information systems that help business achieve their goals and objectives
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Information System System: a group of components that interact to achieve some purpose Information system (IS): a group of components that interact to produce information IS: computer-based information system High-tech versus low-tech IS
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IS Components Hardware Software Data Procedures
People – the most important one
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User’s Responsibility
Active role to define the system’s requirement Use the IS to accomplish your jobs and goals Protect the IS security Perform backup and recovery
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Information and Data Date: raw Information Knowledge derived from data
Data presented in a meaningful context Processed data Data processed by summing, ordering, average, grouping, comparing or other similar operations A difference that makes a difference
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Information Characteristics
Accurate: cross check Timely: real time Relevant Just barely sufficient Worth its cost
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Information Technology (IT)
Products, methods, inventions, and standards that are used for the purpose of producing information
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Moore’s Law The number of transistors per square inch on an integrated chip doubles every 18 months The speed of a computer chip doubles every 18 months Decreasing price/performance ratio Internet
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Discussion Security: password and password etiquette (5a-b)
Questions 2, 4, and 5 Ethics: misdirected information use (11a-b) Question 5 Opposing forces: your purpose of this class and future career (13a-b) Questions 3 and 4
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Case Study Case 1-1 (20-21) Case 1-2 (21-22) Questions 1, 2, 3, and 4
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Points to Remember MIS, IS, and IT IS Components Information and Data
Information Characteristics Moore’s Law Discussion and Case Study
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