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Atoms Around Us Elements and Atoms
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Like Pieces of a Puzzle Amino Acids Proteins Molecules Elements
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Atoms = Building Blocks
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What is an Atom?
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Looking at Ions
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Ion Characteristics
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Electrovalence
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Charge It!
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Covalent Bonds
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Bonding Basics
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Compound Basics
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Different Bonds Abound
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Acids and Bases Acid Base. Aqueous. Strong Acid Strong Base Weak Acid Weak Base Neutral
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What Really Happens
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Chemical Reaction a reaction happens when two or more molecules interact and something happens.
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Single Reactions Sugars need to metabolize
Proteins need to move a certain way
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Carbohydrates a.k.a sugars
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1, 2, 3 One sugars = monosaccharide Two sugars = disaccharide
Three sugars = trisaccharide And so on…..
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Simple Sugar
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Polysaccardies
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Sugar Primary Structure
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Secondary Structure
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Tertiary Structure
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Quanternary Structure
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Lipids Another type of carbon organic molecule. Fats = Lipids
Lipids make sterioids and waxes
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Steriods = hormones
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Five Easy Pieces – Nucleic Acids
Uracil, Cytosine, Thymine, Adenine, and Guanine
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Just as there are twenty (20) amino acids needed by humans to survive, there are five (5) nucleotides. These nucleotides are made of three parts. 1. A five carbon sugar 2. A base that has a nitrogen (N) atom 3. An ion of phosphoric acid
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