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Surface Gravity
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Surface Gravity Defined
Surface Gravity is a measure of how strong gravity is on the surface of a Celestial object That is: how much one kilogram weighs It is also the acceleration of an object falling on the surface of that Celestial object. On Earth it is about 9.8 m/s² or 32.2 ft/s² By comparing a planet’s surface gravity to Earth’s you get an idea of the weight of something there. Example: On a planet with a surface gravity of 19.6 m/s² things would weigh twice what they do on Earth
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How to find Surface Gravity
A formula for surface gravity can be easily derived from Newton’s Second Law of Motion and the Universal Law of Gravity (Please copy derivation and formula)
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Surface Gravity compared to Earth
To compare to Earth divide by 9.8, This will give you its gravity relative to Earth’s in “g’s” Example: Surface gravity is 4.9 m/s² on Planet Snarf That is 4.9/9.8 = .5 g’s On Snarf things weigh half as much!
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