1. NOUNS IN ENGLISH Cars Jam Cats Sugar Tables Love Elephants...
COUNT & UNCOUNT
CAN BE COUNTED:
CANNOT BE COUNTED:
1, 2,
Cars
Cats
Tables
Elephants... Ø
Jam
Sugar
Love
Water.....

2. NOUNS IN ENGLISH Ø LOVE Ø OIL Ø SAND Ø SUGAR
WITH SINGULAR, COUNTABLE NOUNS, WE CAN USE ‘’A/AN’’
A CAR A BOY A BOOK A HEDGEHOG...
A=ONE (MEANING ONE)
WITH UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS- WE CANNOT USE ‘’A/AN’’
Ø LOVE Ø OIL Ø SAND Ø SUGAR

3. NOUNS IN ENGLISH MANY, FEW, A FEW... MUCH, LITTLE, A LITTLE...
WITH COUNTABLE NOUNS WE CAN USE:
MANY,
FEW,
A FEW...
E.g. MANY BOOKS
FEW PEOPLE
A FEW TIGERS...
WITH UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS WE CAN USE:
MUCH,
LITTLE,
A LITTLE...
E.g. MUCH COFFEE
LITTLE COCOA
A LITTLE SALT...

4. NOUNS IN ENGLISH E.g. HOUSE+ES=HOUSES (THREE HOUSES)
We usually form plural of countable nouns by adding ‘’-S/ES’’:
E.g. HOUSE+ES=HOUSES (THREE HOUSES)
MOTHER+S=MOTHERS (FIVE MOTHERS)
Suffix –ES will be used in case nouns end in:
-SS KISS KISSES
-CH CHURCH CHURCHES
-SH BRUSH BRUSHES
-X BOX BOXES
-Z QUIZ QUIZES
!!! -O POTATO POTATOES

5. NOUNS IN ENGLISH
!!! In case a noun ends in ‘’-Y’’, a change will occur-
‘’Y’’ becomes ‘’I’’, and then we add the ‘’-ES’’suffix
STORY, CITY….STORIES, CITIES...
However, if there is a vowel preceding ‘’-Y’’ we will add –s only
PLAY, BOY WE JUST ADD –S- PLAYS, BOYS...

6. NOUNS IN ENGLISH LEAF, SHELF...LEAVES, SHELVES...
If a noun ends in ‘’-F/FE’’, the ‘’F’’ usually becomes ‘’V’’
LEAF, SHELF...LEAVES, SHELVES...
Some exceptions: ROOF (ROOFS),
CHIEF (CHIEFS),
CLIFF (CLIFFS)...

7. NOUNS IN ENGLISH IRREGULAR PLURAL Sg. MAN Pl. ? WOMAN CHILD BASIS
DATUM
ANALYSIS
MOUSE
TOOTH
FOOT
GOOSE

8. !TO COUNT THEM, WE OFTEN USE THE
NOUNS IN ENGLISH
PLURALIA TANTUM
E.g. TROUSERS
GLASSES
SCISSORS
SHORTS
PANTS
JEANS
!TO COUNT THEM, WE OFTEN USE THE
EXPRESSION ‘’A PAIR OF’’

9. ........ NOUNS IN ENGLISH BITCH ? QUEEN DUCHESS MARE DOE DUCK LIONESS
GENDER COUNTERPARTS:
BITCH ?
QUEEN
DUCHESS
MARE
DOE
DUCK
LIONESS
BACHELORETTE