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Smitty’s Two Minute Drill General Knowledge
© Ted Smith 2017 Electrical Experts Consulting
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Click on the slide to start the timer and begin the test
Be sure to place this presentation in Slide Show Mode if it is not already in that mode before proceeding The purpose of this drill is to help you improve your skill at finding answers to questions using the applicable fire codes and also to help increase your knowledge of the Fire Alarm codes. Each slide will contain a question. The question will remain in the screen for a period of 2 minutes then a notification will sound and the slide will transition to the next slide with the answer. After 15 seconds the next question will appear. During the test do not worry about the correct answers when those slide appear. You will be given an opportunity to review the answers with out the time at the end of the test. Click on the slide to start the timer and begin the test Instructions
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This drill is based on general knowledge
This drill is based on general knowledge. None of the answers to these questions will be found in the NEC. These are all things which we learn as part of our electrical apprenticeship. These type of questions are found in the general knowledge category of the examination which has 10 questions. This is the only part of the test that is basically a knowledge test and not a code look up test. NOTE
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Ohms Law basics P=I x E and E= I x R Ohms law. “It requires 1 volt of EMF to push 1 ampere of current through 1 ohm of resistance to experience 1 watt of power.” Power factor is determined by Dividing the True Power measured in Watts by the Apparent Power measured in VAs. For example: What is the power factor of a 7200 Watt load that has a current of 33 amperes and is operating at 240 volts single phase. The apparent power is determined by multiplying the voltage by the current. So to determine the power factor you would first multiply 33 x 240= 7920 VA. Then you would divide the True power watts by the apparent power 7920 VA. 7200/7920= which would be a power factor of 90.9 percent. Power in a three phase circuit is determined by multiplying the voltage x x the current in the circuit. For example, what is the power in three phase circuit that is 208 volts and has a current of 82 amperes. 208 x x82= 29, VAs. REMEMBER
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1 horse power (hp) is equal to 746 watts.
REMEMBER 1 horse power (hp) is equal to 746 watts.
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NEC 1. One kVA is equal to 100 VA 1000 Volts 1000 VA 10,000 VA
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Answer C 1 kVA=1 VA times 1000
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NEC 2. 5,000 watts is equal to ___________. 500 kW 5 kW 0.50 kW 50 kW
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Answer B. 5000/1000=5kW
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NEC 3. Where a 120 volt microwave oven is rated 1,200 watts, how much current, in amperes, will the microwave draw? 0.10 amperes 5 amperes 10 amperes 15 amperes
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Answer C. I=1200/120=10 amperes
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NEC 4. When an electric hair dryer draws six (6) amperes when connected to a 120 volt source, the rating of the hair dryer is ______________. 720 watts 750 watts 20 watts 200 watts
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P=6 amperes x 120 volts= 720 watts
Answer A. P=6 amperes x 120 volts= 720 watts
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NEC 5. When a 240 volt, single phase branch circuit has a current flow of 20 amperes, what is the resistance, in ohms, of this branch circuit? 3 ohms 6 ohms 9 ohms 12 ohms
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Answer D R= 240 volts/20 amps= 12 ohms
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NEC 6. When a 2 kW electric baseboard heater is connected to a 240-volt, single phase circuit, the current flow in the circuit is ____________. 4.15 amperes 8.33 amperes 12.50 amperes 16.66 amperes
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I=(2kW x1000)/240 volts=2000/240= 8.33 amperes
Answer B I=(2kW x1000)/240 volts=2000/240= 8.33 amperes
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NEC 7. Determine the power consumed, in VA, by a lighting load that operates at 115 volts and has a power factor of 80%. 1,150 VA 960 VA 920 VA 736 VA
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Answer D P=8 amps x 115 volts x .80= 736 VA
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NEC 8. A 150 ampere rated, 120/240 volt, single phase residential service will have a Volt-ampere rating of _____________. A. 180,000 VA B. 90,000 VA C. 36,000 VA D. 72,000 VA
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Answer C P=240 volts x 150 amps=36,000 VA
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NEC 9. A 15 kW, 208 volt, single phase heat pump will have a full load current rating of ___________. 72 amperes 46 amperes 66 amperes 33 amperes
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Answer A I=(15kW x 1000)/208=15,000/208=72 amperes
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NEC 10. What is the power factor of a 6,500 watt load that draws 33 amperes of current when connected to a 240 volt, single phase source? 1.12 percent 82 percent 68 percent 1.04 percent
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Answer B PF= 6500 watts/(240 volts x 33 amps)=6500 watts/7920 VA= .82 or 82 percent power factor
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NEC 11. Given an electric baseboard heater has a total resistance of 22 ohms and is supplied with a 240 volt, single phase power source. Determine the current. 10.9 amperes 21.8 amperes 0.09 amperes 1.01 amperes
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I=240 volts/22 ohms= 10.90 amperes
Answer A I=240 volts/22 ohms= amperes
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NEC 12. The power factor of a 5 kW load drawing 30 amperes of current when connected to a 208 volt, single phase source is _____________. 92 percent 46 percent 80 percent 83 percent
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Answer C PF= (5kW x 1000)/(208 volts x 30 amps)= 5000/6240=.80 or 80 percent power factor
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NEC 13. A 200 ampere rated, 208 Y connected, three phase, four wire commercial service will have VA rating of _________________. 360 VA 43,231 VA 41,600 VA 72,051 VA
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Answer D VA=208 volts x x 200 amps= 72,051 VA
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NEC 14. Ohm’s law is a relationship between ________________.
Current, voltage and amperes Current ,EMF, power, resistance Voltage, Current, and Resistance Voltage, Power, and Resistance
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Answer B Ohms law. “It requires 1 volt of EMF to push 1 ampere of current through 1 ohm of resistance to experience 1 watt of power.”
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NEC 15. What is the rated secondary current of a 600 VA, single phase transformer at unity power factor, that has a 200 volt input and a 15 volt secondary? 10 amperes 20 amperes 13 amperes 40 amperes
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Answer D I=600 VA/15 volts= 40 amperes
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NEC 16. Determine the line current, in amperes, on a balanced wye connected three phase electrical system with a load of 25 kVA per phase and line voltage of 208 volts. The total power is 75 kVA. 87 amperes 144 amperes 208 amperes 360 amperes
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I=75000 VA/(208 volts x 1.732)= 75000/360.25=208.3 amperes
Answer C I=75000 VA/(208 volts x 1.732)= 75000/360.25=208.3 amperes
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NEC 17. If an industrial type HID luminaire, rated 300 watts, is connected to a 120 volt branch circuit and is drawing three amperes of current, the luminaire has a power factor of _____________. 83 percent 93 percent 1.2 percent 79 percent
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Answer A PF= 300 watts/(120 volts x 3 amps)=300/360=.83 or 83 percent power factor
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NEC 18. 5 horsepower is equal to ____________ 5 kW 3,730 watts
5 kVA
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Answer B 5 HP x 746 watts= 3,730 watts
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NEC 19. When eight (8) 400 watt metal halide luminaires, each having a power factor of 86 percent, are connected to a 277 volt, single phase lighting branch circuit, the full load current (FLC) of the luminaire will be ______________. 11.55 amperes 5.54 amperes 13.43 amperes 6.68 amperes
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I= 400 watts/(277 volts x .86)=400/238.22= 1.679 amperes
Answer C I= 400 watts/(277 volts x .86)=400/238.22= amperes
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NEC 20. When a 400 ampere rated commercial service is supplied with a 480 volt wye connected, three phase, four wire electrical system, the service has a rating of _______________. kVA 110.8 kVA 192.0 kVA 332.5 kVA
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Answer D P= (400 A x 480 V x 1.732)/1000=332,544 VA/1000= kVA
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END of QUIZ. THE TIME WILL STOP NOW
END of QUIZ. THE TIME WILL STOP NOW. PLEASE CLICK ON THE SLIDE TO CONTINUE WITHOUT THE TIMER AND REVIEW EACH QUESTION.
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NEC 1. One kVA is equal to 100 VA 1000 Volts 1000 VA 10,000 VA
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Answer C 1 kVA=1 VA times 1000
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NEC 2. 5,000 watts is equal to ___________. 500 kW 5 kW 0.50 kW 50 kW
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Answer B. 5000/1000=5kW
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NEC 3. Where a 120 volt microwave oven is rated 1,200 watts, how much current, in amperes, will the microwave draw? 0.10 amperes 5 amperes 10 amperes 15 amperes
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Answer C. I=1200/120=10 amperes
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NEC 4. When an electric hair dryer draws six (6) amperes when connected to a 120 volt source, the rating of the hair dryer is ______________. 720 watts 750 watts 20 watts 200 watts
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P=6 amperes x 120 volts= 720 watts
Answer A. P=6 amperes x 120 volts= 720 watts
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NEC 5. When a 240 volt, single phase branch circuit has a current flow of 20 amperes, what is the resistance, in ohms, of this branch circuit? 3 ohms 6 ohms 9 ohms 12 ohms
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Answer D R= 240 volts/20 amps= 12 ohms
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NEC 6. When a 2 kW electric baseboard heater is connected to a 240-volt, single phase circuit, the current flow in the circuit is ____________. 4.15 amperes 8.33 amperes 12.50 amperes 16.66 amperes
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I=(2kW x1000)/240 volts=2000/240= 8.33 amperes
Answer B I=(2kW x1000)/240 volts=2000/240= 8.33 amperes
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NEC 7. Determine the power consumed, in VA, by a lighting load that operates at 115 volts and has a power factor of 80%. 1,150 VA 960 VA 920 VA 736 VA
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Answer D P=8 amps x 115 volts x .80= 736 VA
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NEC 8. A 150 ampere rated, 120/240 volt, single phase residential service will have a Volt-ampere rating of _____________. A. 180,000 VA B. 90,000 VA C. 36,000 VA D. 72,000 VA
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Answer C P=240 volts x 150 amps=36,000 VA
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NEC 9. A 15 kW, 208 volt, single phase heat pump will have a full load current rating of ___________. 72 amperes 46 amperes 66 amperes 33 amperes
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Answer A I=(15kW x 1000)/208=15,000/208=72 amperes
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NEC 10. What is the power factor of a 6,500 watt load that draws 33 amperes of current when connected to a 240 volt, single phase source? 1.12 percent 82 percent 68 percent 1.04 percent
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Answer B PF= 6500 watts/(240 volts x 33 amps)=6500 watts/7920 VA= .82 or 82 percent power factor
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NEC 11. Given an electric baseboard heater has a total resistance of 22 ohms and is supplied with a 240 volt, single phase power source. Determine the current. 10.9 amperes 21.8 amperes 0.09 amperes 1.01 amperes
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I=240 volts/22 ohms= 10.90 amperes
Answer A I=240 volts/22 ohms= amperes
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NEC 12. The power factor of a 5 kW load drawing 30 amperes of current when connected to a 208 volt, single phase source is _____________. 92 percent 46 percent 80 percent 83 percent
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Answer C PF= (5kW x 1000)/(208 volts x 30 amps)= 5000/6240=.80 or 80 percent power factor
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NEC 13. A 200 ampere rated, 208 Y connected, three phase, four wire commercial service will have VA rating of _________________. 360 VA 43,231 VA 41,600 VA 72,051 VA
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Answer D VA=208 volts x x 200 amps= 72,051 VA
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NEC 14. Ohm’s law is a relationship between ________________.
Current, voltage and amperes Current ,EMF, power, resistance Voltage, Current, and Resistance Voltage, Power, and Resistance
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Answer B Ohms law. “It requires 1 volt of EMF to push 1 ampere of current through 1 ohm of resistance to experience 1 watt of power.”
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NEC 15. What is the rated secondary current of a 600 VA, single phase transformer at unity power factor, that has a 200 volt input and a 15 volt secondary? 10 amperes 20 amperes 13 amperes 40 amperes
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Answer D I=600 VA/15 volts= 40 amperes
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NEC 16. Determine the line current, in amperes, on a balanced wye connected three phase electrical system with a load of 25 kVA per phase and line voltage of 208 volts. The total power is 75 kVA. 87 amperes 144 amperes 208 amperes 360 amperes
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I=75000 VA/(208 volts x 1.732)= 75000/360.25=208.3 amperes
Answer C I=75000 VA/(208 volts x 1.732)= 75000/360.25=208.3 amperes
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NEC 17. If an industrial type HID luminaire, rated 300 watts, is connected to a 120 volt branch circuit and is drawing three amperes of current, the luminaire has a power factor of _____________. 83 percent 93 percent 1.2 percent 79 percent
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Answer A PF= 300 watts/(120 volts x 3 amps)=300/360=.83 or 83 percent power factor
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NEC 18. 5 horsepower is equal to ____________ 5 kW 3,730 watts
5 kVA
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Answer B 5 HP x 746 watts= 3,730 watts
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NEC 19. When eight (8) 400 watt metal halide luminaires, each having a power factor of 86 percent, are connected to a 277 volt, single phase lighting branch circuit, the full load current (FLC) of the luminaire will be ______________. 11.55 amperes 5.54 amperes 13.43 amperes 6.68 amperes
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I= 400 watts/(277 volts x .86)=400/238.22= 1.679 amperes
Answer C I= 400 watts/(277 volts x .86)=400/238.22= amperes
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NEC 20. When a 400 ampere rated commercial service is supplied with a 480 volt wye connected, three phase, four wire electrical system, the service has a rating of _______________. kVA 110.8 kVA 192.0 kVA 332.5 kVA
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Answer D P= (400 A x 480 V x 1.732)/1000=332,544 VA/1000= kVA
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