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Kaupapa: 03 / 27 Monday Define “digestion”
Describe the process of digestion in the mouth
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Do you remember? Describe the food test for proteins
Describe the food test for starch Describe the food test for glucose Compare and contrast starch and glucose
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Digestive System
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What is digestion? Why do we need to digest?
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Digestion Digestion is breaking down food into smaller parts in order to extract and absorb the nutrients within. There are two types of digestion: Physical digestion Chemical digestion (by Enzymes)
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Digestive System Teeth Tongue Salivary Glands Oesophagus Liver
Gall Bladder Stomach Pancreas Small Intestine Large Intestine Rectum Anus
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Part One: MOUTH What happens to the food in the mouth?
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Chewing (Physical Digestion)
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Human Teeth a) Incisor b) Canine c) Molar d) Premolar
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Canine Incisor Molar for ripping and tearing for cutting food
for crushing and grinding
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Crazy Canines ! Walrus
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Crazy Canines ! Sabre Tooth Tiger (extinct)
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What else happens in the mounth?
Saliva mixes with food
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Enzymes in Action
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Saliva breaks down starch
(Chemical digestion) Starch Glucose
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Part One: MOUTH The food is physically digested by the _______.
The food is also mixed with _______ which enables swallowing. It also contains _______ (carbohydrates) which chemically digest ________ into __________.
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Demo – Starch & Saliva
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Weet-Bix Challenge
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What have we learnt today?
What is digestion? Describe two things that happen to the food in the mouth Why do we need saliva?
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