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Who wants to be a Millionaire?.

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Presentation on theme: "Who wants to be a Millionaire?."— Presentation transcript:

1 Who wants to be a Millionaire?

2 Q: Before replication can occur the DNA must first
$ 1,000,000 $ 500,000 $ 250,000 $ 100,000 $ 50,000 $ 25,000 $ 16,000 $ 8000 $ 4000 $ 1000 $ 500 $ 400 $ 300 $ 200 $ 100 Q: Before replication can occur the DNA must first twist unzip leave the nucleus copy itself

3 Q: What molecule adds complimentary nucleotides to strands of DNA?
$ 1,000,000 $ 500,000 $ 250,000 $ 100,000 $ 50,000 $ 25,000 $ 16,000 $ 8000 $ 4000 $ 1000 $ 500 $ 400 $ 300 $ 200 $ 100 Q: What molecule adds complimentary nucleotides to strands of DNA? helicase glucose lactase polymerase

4 $ 1,000,000 $ 500,000 $ 250,000 $ 100,000 $ 50,000 $ 25,000 $ 16,000 $ 8000 $ 4000 $ 1000 $ 500 $ 400 $ 300 $ 200 $ 100 Q: Transcription takes place in the _________, while translation takes place in the ___________. Ribosome, nucleus Nucleus, cytoplasm Nucleus, ribosome Cytoplasm, ribosome

5 Q: What molecule is allowed to leave the nucleus after transcription?
$ 1,000,000 $ 500,000 $ 250,000 $ 100,000 $ 50,000 $ 25,000 $ 16,000 $ 8000 $ 4000 $ 1000 $ 500 $ 400 $ 300 $ 200 $ 100 Q: What molecule is allowed to leave the nucleus after transcription? mRNA tRNA rRNA DNA

6 $ 1,000,000 $ 500,000 $ 250,000 $ 100,000 $ 50,000 $ 25,000 $ 16,000 $ 8000 $ 4000 $ 1000 $ 500 $ 400 $ 300 $ 200 $ 100 Q: What is the correct complimentary strand of DNA to the following sequence: ATTACGAT CTAGTTCC TAATGCTA TATAGCTA TACGCCGT

7 Q: Instead of thymine RNA contains
$ 1,000,000 $ 500,000 $ 250,000 $ 100,000 $ 50,000 $ 25,000 $ 16,000 $ 8000 $ 4000 $ 1000 $ 500 $ 400 $ 300 $ 200 $ 100 Q: Instead of thymine RNA contains ursala umbrella uracil urn

8 Q: What is the complimentary mRNA to the following strand of DNA?
$ 1,000,000 $ 500,000 $ 250,000 $ 100,000 $ 50,000 $ 25,000 $ 16,000 $ 8000 $ 4000 $ 1000 $ 500 $ 400 $ 300 $ 200 $ 100 Q: What is the complimentary mRNA to the following strand of DNA? ATCGCGTA UAGCGCAU UAGCGAAU TAGCGCAT AUCGCGUA

9 Q: Put the following in order: mRNA, DNA, rRNA, amino acid, protein
$ 1,000,000 $ 500,000 $ 250,000 $ 100,000 $ 50,000 $ 25,000 $ 16,000 $ 8000 $ 4000 $ 1000 $ 500 $ 400 $ 300 $ 200 $ 100 DNA, rRNA, mRNA, amino acid protein DNA, mRNA, rRNA, amino acid protein mRNA, rRNA, DNA, protein amino acid rRNA, amino acid, protein mRNA, DNA

10 Q: What is the start codon sequence?
$ 1,000,000 $ 500,000 $ 250,000 $ 100,000 $ 50,000 $ 25,000 $ 16,000 $ 8000 $ 4000 $ 1000 $ 500 $ 400 $ 300 $ 200 $ 100 Q: What is the start codon sequence? UUA AUG GUA GGA

11 $ 1,000,000 $ 500,000 $ 250,000 $ 100,000 $ 50,000 $ 25,000 $ 16,000 $ 8000 $ 4000 $ 1000 $ 500 $ 400 $ 300 $ 200 $ 100 Q: Who discovered transformation by performing an experiment with mice and bacteria Avery Franklin Griffith Hershey and Chase

12 Q: What is Chargaff’s rule?
$ 1,000,000 $ 500,000 $ 250,000 $ 100,000 $ 50,000 $ 25,000 $ 16,000 $ 8000 $ 4000 $ 1000 $ 500 $ 400 $ 300 $ 200 $ 100 Q: What is Chargaff’s rule? Genes are made of DNA “U” replaces “T” in RNA “A” pairs with “T” and “C” pairs with “G” DNA looks like a double helix

13 $ 1,000,000 $ 500,000 $ 250,000 $ 100,000 $ 50,000 $ 25,000 $ 16,000 $ 8000 $ 4000 $ 1000 $ 500 $ 400 $ 300 $ 200 $ 100 Q: What is the tRNA anticodon sequence that compliments the following mRNA codon sequence? UUAGCUAG AAUCGAUC TTAGCTAG AATCGATC AUACGUAC

14 Q: DNA looks like a ladder.
$ 1,000,000 $ 500,000 $ 250,000 $ 100,000 $ 50,000 $ 25,000 $ 16,000 $ 8000 $ 4000 $ 1000 $ 500 $ 400 $ 300 $ 200 $ 100 Q: DNA looks like a ladder. In a DNA molecule what would represent the rungs of the ladder? deoxyribose nitrogen bases ribose phosphate group

15 junk DNA A type of codon promotors Q: What are exons? $ 500,000
$ 1,000,000 $ 500,000 $ 250,000 $ 100,000 $ 50,000 $ 25,000 $ 16,000 $ 8000 $ 4000 $ 1000 $ 500 $ 400 $ 300 $ 200 $ 100 Q: What are exons? Sequences that code for protein junk DNA A type of codon promotors

16 $ 1,000,000 $ 500,000 $ 250,000 $ 100,000 $ 50,000 $ 25,000 $ 16,000 $ 8000 $ 4000 $ 1000 $ 500 $ 400 $ 300 $ 200 $ 100 Q: Name and describe one type of gene mutation and one type of chromosomal mutation. Gene Mutations Chromosomal Mutations Insertion adds a base Duplication repeats some genes Deletion omits a base Inversion reverses order of some genes Substitution changes a base Deletion removes some genes Translocation places genes on other chromosome answer answer answer answer

17 You're a Winner!


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