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CHEMISTRY AN INTRODUCTION TO GENERAL, ORGANIC, AND BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY CRS “Clicker” Questions Chapter 10 Introduction to Organic Chemistry: Alkanes.

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Presentation on theme: "CHEMISTRY AN INTRODUCTION TO GENERAL, ORGANIC, AND BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY CRS “Clicker” Questions Chapter 10 Introduction to Organic Chemistry: Alkanes."— Presentation transcript:

1 CHEMISTRY AN INTRODUCTION TO GENERAL, ORGANIC, AND BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY CRS “Clicker” Questions Chapter 10 Introduction to Organic Chemistry: Alkanes Eleventh Edition Nancy Gardner

2 CHAPTER 10: INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: ALKANES
10.1 Which of the following contains ONLY organic compounds? A. CH3OH, H2SO4, KCl B. C4H10, CH3COOH, CH3OH C. KCl, C4H10, CH3COOH D. CH3CH2CH2Cl, KCl, NaCl Answer: B

3 CHAPTER 10: INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: ALKANES
10.2 What is the IUPAC name for the alkane CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3? A. propane B. butane C. hexane D. pentane Answer: D

4 CHAPTER 10: INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: ALKANES
10.3 What is the IUPAC name for the following alkane? CH3 CH3   CH3CH2CH-CHCH3 A. 1-ethyl-2,3-dimethylpropane B. 2,3-dimethyl-3-ethylpropane C. 2,3-dimethylpentane D. 3,4-dimethylpentane Answer: C

5 CHAPTER 10: INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: ALKANES
10.4 Heptane (C7H16), which has a density of 0.79 g/mL and boils at ºC, is which of the following? A. a solid at room temperature B. a liquid at room temperature C. a gas at room temperature D. a semi-solid at room temperature Answer: B

6 CHAPTER 10: INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: ALKANES
10.5 What is the class of compounds that contains a hydroxyl group (OH) attached to a carbon chain? A. alcohol B. aldehyde C. alkene D. ester Answer: A

7 CHAPTER 10: INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: ALKANES
10.6 What property is not typical of organic compounds? A. insoluble in water B. high melting points C. mostly covalent bonds D. nonpolar Answer: B 7

8 CHAPTER 10: INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: ALKANES
10.7 How many carbon atoms are in the following condensed structure? A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 Answer: D

9 CHAPTER 10: INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: ALKANES
10.8 What is the name of the alkane C7H16? A. pentane B. hexane C. heptane D. octane Answer: C 9

10 CHAPTER 10: INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: ALKANES
10.9 What is the name of the following alkyl group? CH  CH3CH A. ethyl B. propyl C. isopropyl D. dimethyl Answer: C

11 CHAPTER 10: INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: ALKANES
10.10 What is the IUPAC name for the following compound? CH3 | CH3CHCHCH3 CH2CH2 A. 2-methyl-3-propylbutane B. 2-isopropylpentane C. 4,5-dimethylhexane D. 2,3-dimethylhexane Answer: D 11

12 CHAPTER 10: INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: ALKANES
10.11 What is the IUPAC name for the following compound? CH3CH2CHCHCH2CHCH3 | | | Cl CH Br A. 3-chloro-4-methyl-6-bromoheptane B. 6-bromo-3-chloro-4-methylheptane C. 2-bromo-5-chloro-4-methylheptane D. 2-bromo-4-methyl-5-chloroheptane Answer: C 12

13 CHAPTER 10: INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: ALKANES
10.12 What is the coefficient for oxygen gas in the combustion reaction of hexane to yield carbon dioxide, water, and energy? A. 19 B. 12 C. 9 D. 6 Answer: A 13

14 CHAPTER 10: INTRODUCTION TO ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: ALKANES
10.13 What is an organic compound that contains a nitrogen atom bonded to one or more carbon atoms? A. amine B. aldehyde C. carboxylic acid D. amide Answer: A


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