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History of democracy from Greece till nowadays, basis of democracy - risks and lack of democratic totalitarianism till today. Made by: Niya Andreeva.

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Presentation on theme: "History of democracy from Greece till nowadays, basis of democracy - risks and lack of democratic totalitarianism till today. Made by: Niya Andreeva."— Presentation transcript:

1 History of democracy from Greece till nowadays, basis of democracy - risks and lack of democratic totalitarianism till today. Made by: Niya Andreeva

2 Democracy A system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, typically through elected representatives. (Oxford dictionary)

3 “Demos” -common people
Democracy “Demos” -common people “Kratos” - strength

4 Birthplace of democracy
For the first time it appeared in ancient Greek.

5 Positive and negative effects of democracy
Positive effects of democracy Negative effects of democracy Freedom of speech and expression Everyone can be a part of the administration A person’s vote matters Corruption People do not use their right to vote New decisions = a lot of time

6 Plato

7 Plato Ancient Greek philosopher The founder of the Academy in Athens
First reflects and points out in a systematic way the positive features of the democratic public apparatus.

8 People who live in the polis have political freedom.
Democracy is good as a form of management. Plato was the first to describe the forms in which democracy can be realized.

9 Plato wrote the weaknesses of democracy:
There are signs of chaos in the nation. Often the governors change. Plato wrote the weaknesses of democracy: Decisions are slow.

10 Aristotle

11 Aristotle An ancient Greek philosopher
Born in the city of Stagira, Chalkidice

12 Aristotle and democracy
Expands the notion of values. Aristotle Proves the most stable social foundation. Systematizes the options of direct democracy.

13 Totalitarianism A system of government that is centralized and dictatorial and requires complete subservience to the state. (Oxford dictionary)

14 Positive and negative effects of Totalitarianism
Positive effects of totalitarianism Negative effects of totalitarianism Very clear on who has power. Can be done very efficiently. Decisions left to one person. Opposition may be jailed.

15 thank you for your attention!!!!!


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