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Effects of temperature gradient correction of carbon dioxide absorbent on carbon dioxide absorption†
G. Hirabayashi, H. Uchino, T. Sagara, T. Kakinuma, Y. Ogihara, N. Ishii British Journal of Anaesthesia Volume 97, Issue 4, Pages (October 2006) DOI: /bja/ael210 Copyright © 2006 British Journal of Anaesthesia Terms and Conditions
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Fig 1 Photograph of the TGC canister (a), and schematic longitudinal plane of the TGC canister (b). 1, aluminium canister container with electroless nickel plating; 2, 12 aluminium plates with electroless nickel plating connected to the canister container vertically and radially. Thermosensors were installed at eight sites (A, B, C1, D1, E1, C2, D2 and E2) in both the TGC canister and conventional canister to measure the temperature at each site. A and B are points at the canister inlet and outlet, respectively. C1, D1 and E1 are points 5 mm from the internal surface of the outer rim of the canister, with C1 being near the top of the CO2 absorbent, D1 near the middle and E1 near the bottom. C2, D2 and E2 are points 20 mm from the outer rim of the canister, corresponding in height to C1, D1 and E1, respectively. British Journal of Anaesthesia , DOI: ( /bja/ael210) Copyright © 2006 British Journal of Anaesthesia Terms and Conditions
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Fig 2 Temperature of canister inflow gas (a) and outflow gas (b) in the conventional (filled diamond) and TGC (open diamond) canisters. All values are shown as means (sd). British Journal of Anaesthesia , DOI: ( /bja/ael210) Copyright © 2006 British Journal of Anaesthesia Terms and Conditions
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Fig 3 Temperature of CO2 absorbent at C1 (filled circle), D1 (filled square), E1 (filled diamond), C2 (open circle), D2 (open square) and E2 (open diamond) in the conventional (a) and TGC (b) canisters. Values are shown as means (sd). British Journal of Anaesthesia , DOI: ( /bja/ael210) Copyright © 2006 British Journal of Anaesthesia Terms and Conditions
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Fig 4 Temperature gradient between the reactive site (maximum temperature area) and C1 in the conventional (filled diamond) and TGC (open diamond) canisters. All values are shown as means (sd). *P<0.01 significant difference vs the conventional canister. British Journal of Anaesthesia , DOI: ( /bja/ael210) Copyright © 2006 British Journal of Anaesthesia Terms and Conditions
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