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History of the Earth                                                    

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Presentation on theme: "History of the Earth                                                    "— Presentation transcript:

1 History of the Earth                                                    

2 Add to table of contents:
Bio-Geological Timeline Pg. 38 History of the Earth Pg. 39

3 History of the Earth Pg. 39 Earth “began” 4.6 Bya
4 Geological Time Breakdowns: Precambrian Time Paleozoic Era Mesozoic Era Cenozoic Era

4 1.Precambrian Time – 4.6 Bya-542 Mya
-Hadean Era 4.6 to 4 Bya -Planetary collision breaks off chunk of earth and it becomes the moon. (Giant Impact Hypothesis) Lunar rocks have the same composition as earth.

5 Precambrian Time – 4.6 Bya-542 Mya
-Hadean Era 4.6 to 4 Bya -Volcanic earth begins to cool and forms a crust.

6 -Hadean Era 4.6 to 4 Bya -The Earth’s atmosphere forms from gases released from volcanoes(methane,CO2, ammonia) -Water Vapor trapped in this atmosphere precipitated into oceans. (anaerobic prokaryote life began)

7 How did even more water get on our planet?
How did even more water get on our planet?

8 -Archean Era 4 to 2.5 Bya

9 -Archean Era 4 to 2.5 Bya Continental plates(land) are formed.
Diverse Microbial life flourished. (blue-green Cyanobacteria began to produce oxygen).

10 2. Paleozoic Era-542 to 251 Mya                    

11 2. Paleozoic Era-542 to 251 Mya -Pangea forms.
- Oxygen-rich atmosphere.

12 3. Mesozoic Era-251 Mya to 65.5 Mya
-Pangea begins to break apart. Huge Meteor impacts the Earth.

13 Mass Extinction!!

14 4. Cenozoic Era-65.5 Mya to present
-India collides with Asia, Antarctica drifts over the South Pole, and all continents moved to where we know them today.


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