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Simulation study of effects induced by final granularity of detector in particle flow deduced from experimental data in relativistic heavy ion collisions Master student: Scientific supervisor : Scientific adviser : Prozorov Alexandr, TPU, Russia, Tomsk Andrej Kugler , RNDr. CSc., head of department OJS, ÚJF AV ČR, Řež Ondřej Svoboda, Ing. Ph.D., ÚJF AV ČR, Řež Goryunov A.G., Dr. of tech. sciences, head of department EAFU , TPU 24th of May 2017
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Goals 1 Create a particle detection model to investigate dependence between particle flow and detector cells the with different sizes 2 Justify that method of correction of experimental data from reaction Au+Au at 1.23 A GeV measured by the HADES spectrometer proposed by HADES group works correctly Tasks Read IQMD generator input data Create a model of registration for different cell size Study of efficiency of registration and effects Create a correction matrix that takes into account unregistered particles Compare corrected model data to original data * - Alexandr Prozorov 2
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Experiment HADES Description of spectrometer and tracking system
RPC Description of spectrometer and tracking system Alexandr Prozorov 3
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Collision characteristics
Definition of centrality for Glauber model b Alexandr Prozorov 4
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Study of particles Directed flow Rapidity characterizes
longitudinal momentum of particle Alexandr Prozorov 5
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Experimental data v1 θ[°] φ[°] y Preliminary Preliminary
All particles distribution θ[°] v1 y φ[°] Pavel Tlusty, private communication, Alexandr Prozorov 6
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Screenshot of one of IQMD files
Structure of iQMD file Number of event Number of particles Energy per nucleon Impact parameter Overall events Energy of particles px py pz Particle id Screenshot of one of IQMD files Alexandr Prozorov 7
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Code algorithm in ROOT 5.34 Read the header for one event (collision)
Calculate and remember angles of particles in one event Cycle through cells ( -180 ≤ φ < 180 и 0 ≤ θ < 180). If a cell contains more than one particle only one of particles is selected and put into the "tree". Next event or file After all events the directed flow is calculated for different types, centralities and rapiditiy ranges using particles contained in the "tree“ file. Alexandr Prozorov 8
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Simulation results V1 for v1 y Alexandr Prozorov 9
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Comparison v1 v1 y y Experiment (preliminary) IQMD original data v1
Pavel Tlusty, (Private Communication) Alexandr Prozorov 10
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Comparison v1 v1 y y Experiment (preliminary)
Model for cellsize 6°x 6° v1 v1 v1 y y Pavel Tlusty, (Private Communication) Alexandr Prozorov 11
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Proton flow v1 v1 y y Experiment (preliminary)
Model for cellsize 6°x 6° v1 v1 y y Pavel Tlusty, (Private Communication) Alexandr Prozorov 12
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Proposed method Express efficiency of registration as a linear function of the mean multiplicity of particles Construct a correction matrix in the azimuthal and polar angles Record the histogram information about the flow taking into account the correction matrix. Select the parameter k such that the directed flows are symmetric and pass through the zero point ε=1−𝑘∗〈 𝑚𝑢𝑙𝑡 〉 Alexandr Prozorov 13
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Multiplicities θ[°] θ[°] φ[°] φ[°] Multiplicity of all particles
Multiplicity for 6x6 degrees model Multiplicity – average number of particles that hit a cell during one event Alexandr Prozorov 14
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Efficiency of registration
θ[°] θ[°] φ[°] φ[°] Efficiency of registration is a number between 0 and 1 showing which part of all particles was registered. It is a ratio between multiplicity for registered and for all particles Alexandr Prozorov 15
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Efficiency vs Multiplicity
k=0.44 ε=1−𝑘∗〈 𝑚𝑢𝑙𝑡 〉 Alexandr Prozorov 16
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Different slopes v1 y Flow dependence on different efficiency of registration Alexandr Prozorov 17
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Experimental way for finding k
V1 x 103 (y=0) k=0.38 k v1 (y > -0.1 & y < 0.1) for different coefficient k Alexandr Prozorov 18
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Chi-square minimum Data points Model expectation Uncertainty k
dependence on k N=10 points Alexandr Prozorov 19
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Corrected flows v1 v1 y y Experimental way for v1=0 at midrapidity
Chi square minimum Alexandr Prozorov 20
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Comparison for Efficiency
θ[°] θ[°] φ[°] φ[°] Constructed efficiency of registration for k=0.42 True efficiency of registration Alexandr Prozorov 21
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Results and conclusions
A particle detection model similar to the experiment was made The dependence of efficiency of registration on the size of cells is investigated Proposed method of correction* is justified * - Pavel Tlusty, private communication, Alexandr Prozorov 22
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Thank you for attention
Alexandr Prozorov 23
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