1. Simulating video-assisted thoracoscopic lung resection using a virtual 3-dimensional pulmonary model on a personal computer 
Masato Kanzaki, MD, Naoko Wachi, MD, Takamasa Onuki, MD, PhD 
The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 
Volume 142, Issue 1, Pages (July 2011)
DOI: /j.jtcvs
Copyright © 2011 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions

2. Figure 1
A, Location and thickness of the bronchi and pulmonary vascular system are rendered as different-sized cylinders. B, Three-dimensional image is reconstructed using shareware. C, Intraoperative navigation. D, Ubiquitous 3-dimensional imaging on a wireless hand-held device.
The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery  , DOI: ( /j.jtcvs )
Copyright © 2011 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions