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Topic 4: Multicellular Organisms
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Cells Basic building block of life
What happens when we put cells together?
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Tissues Groups of similar cells that function together
Animals – 4 types Connective Supports and connects different parts of the body Blood, cartilage, bones
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2. Epithelial Covers the surface of organs and body 3. Nervous Sends signals throughout your body 4. Muscle Enables movement
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Plants 1. Photosynthetic Sugar is produced & stored 2. Protective 3. Transport Xylem Water Phloem Food
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Organ Groups of tissues that work together to do a specific function Groups of organs that work together to do a certain function Organ Systems
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1. Respiratory system Key function Exchange gases Oxygen from air to blood Carbon dioxide from blood to air
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Break down food into smaller pieces
2. Digestive system Key functions Break down food into smaller pieces Absorb nutrients
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Transport substances throughout the body
3. Circulatory system Key functions Transport substances throughout the body Defend the body Connect all organ systems
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Remove wastes from the blood
4. Excretory system Key functions Remove wastes from the blood Expel wastes from the body
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5. Nervous system Key functions Send signals in reaction to stimuli
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Organ systems REACT and INTERACT
They react to changes in the outside world They rely on each other for survival
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