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The Laws of Thermodynamics

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Presentation on theme: "The Laws of Thermodynamics"— Presentation transcript:

1 The Laws of Thermodynamics
The flow of energy through matter

2 Trace the flow of energy in this ecosystem.

3 Autotrophs make chemical energy available for other organisms.
Autotrophs: convert solar energy into chemical energy. Do not need to eat. Heterotrophs: must consume other organisms for energy and materials.

4 The First Law of Thermodynamics
Energy cannot be created nor destroyed… it must be converted from one form to another. The First Law of Thermodynamics

5 The Second Law of Thermodynamics
With each transfer, energy becomes dispersed into the atmosphere as heat. Thus, it becomes less useful. The Second Law of Thermodynamics

6 Energy flows through the ecosystem, but matter cycles:

7 Draw a scene to illustrate both laws of thermodynamics:
The Sun should be the initial source of energy. Your illustration should show at least 10 distinct energy transformations & 6 energy types Show how heat is released to the atmosphere with each conversion. Include both biotic and abiotic substances. Include a caption about your illustration. Challenge: Link all 10 transformations in one long chain.


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