1. Later 100 Years War

2. After Agincourt Previously, English focused on raiding
Now attempted to conquer land thru siege
French were busy fighting themselves
Burgundy allies with Henry V
When they finally met to team up “IT’S A TRAP”

3. Treaty of Troyes Henry would marry the ailing French Kings daughter
Be recognized as the heir
Act as regent until his passing
Continue fighting other French parties

4. Short lived peace Henry V suddenly dies of dysentery
His infant son to weak to claim the French throne
Southern France never accepted the terms and used this time to push back

5. English forces needed to force acceptance of Troyes
Had to take the fight to those in opposition
After securing their position, the moved on Orléans

6. Siege of Orléans The city is invested Force to small to storm
Little hope to be relieved
Then Joan of Arc arrived at the French court

7. Joan of Arc Claimed God sent her to destroy the British
She was given an army
Charisma invigorated the troops
Broke the siege of Orleans and twice defeated the retreating English

8. French Consolidation Charles VII crowned King Joan captured
Burned at the stake for heresy
English recovered most the land, but lost their French allies

9. Truce of Tours Agreed to stop fighting
Planned on arranging a marriage to secure the peace
Lasted five years, when English looted a French city.

10. English defeat Charles VII had used the break to reorganize the Army
Professionally trained troops
Included artillery
Overran the English on all fronts
The was effectively over

11. Significance Longbow and cannons foreshadowed the shift to firearms
English lost their French territories
Increased taxation solidified the importance of parliament
Gave rise to Nation States with strong national identities