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Story Elements
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Character A person, animal, or imaginary creature that plays a role in the story Ways to describe them: Physical traits personality traits Motives Actions Feelings
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Setting The time and place in which the story takes place Describing:
Environment time of day or year historical period Situation Place
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Plot the structure of the action of a story Plot Mountain
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Exposition The beginning of the story Plot Mountain
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Rising Action A series of events building the tension toward the climax Plot Mountain
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Climax The most intense or crucial moment or event when the tension reaches a peak Plot Mountain
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Falling Action The tension fades and the consequences are examined
Plot Mountain
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Resolution How the story’s central problem is resolved, the conclusion
Plot Mountain
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Theme Major idea of the story or the message
Like a backpack of treasures you pick up along the journey and open at the end
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Conflict Clash between opposing forces
Human vs. Human Human vs. Nature Human vs. Self Without conflict, there is no plot!
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Point of View The perspective from which the story is told
First person (I, me, us, we) Second person (you) Third person (He, she, they) Narrator
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Tone The attitude or feeling the story gives Happy Sad Scary Boring…
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Audience The person reading the story
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Author’s Purpose The reason for writing the story To inform
To persuade To entertain
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Summarize the story of Goldilocks and the Three Bears
Think of: Plot Setting Characters Theme
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