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Main Design Parameters RHIC Magnets for MEIC Ion Collider Ring
New MEIC Design Main Design Parameters RHIC Magnets for MEIC Ion Collider Ring Nov. 6, 2014
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MEIC Design Goals Y. Zhang, IMP Seminar
Energy (bridging the gap of 12 GeV CEBAF & HERA/LHeC) Full coverage of s from a few 100 to a few 1000 GeV2 Electrons 3-12 GeV, protons GeV, ions GeV/u Ion species Polarized light ions: p, d, 3He, and possibly Li, and polarized heavier ions Un-polarized light to heavy ions up to A above 200 (Au, Pb) Up to 2 detectors Luminosity Greater than 1033 cm-2s-1 per interaction point over a broad CM region Maximum luminosity should optimally be around √s=45 GeV Polarization At IP: longitudinal for both beams, transverse for ions only All polarizations >70% desirable Upgradeable to higher energies and luminosity 20 GeV electron, 250 GeV proton, and 100 GeV/u ion Y. Zhang, IMP Seminar
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MEIC Parameters at 5x60 GeV Design Point
Ring circumference m 1450 2200 Proton Electron Beam energy GeV 60 5 Collision frequency MHz 750 Current / particles per bunch A / 1010 0.5/0.416 3 / 2.5 0.37 / 0.31 Polarization % > 70 ~ 80 Energy spread 10-4 ~ 3 7.1 RMS bunch length mm 10 7.5 12 Horiz./ vert. emittance, norm. µm rad 0.35 / 0.07 54 / 11 68 / 13.6 Horizontal and vertical β* cm 10 / 2 (4 / 0.8) 12.7 / 2.53 (5 / 1) Vertical beam-beam tune shift 0.014 0.03 0.017 Laslett tune shift 0.06 Very small Distance from IP to 1st FF quad 7 (4.5) 3.5 Hour-glass effect 0.96 (0.84) 0.94 (0.79) Luminosity per IP, 1033 cm-2s-1 5.4 (11.7) 3.1 (6.5) Numbers in blue font are for a high luminosity detector Slide 3 3
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RHIC+(new)High-Field Magnets for MEIC (2.2 km)
Magnet type RHIC High field SC Maximum kinetic energy GeV 100 (186) 100 Dipole length m 9.45 2.1 Dipole maximum field T 3.4 (4.45) 2.15 6 Dipole bending radius / angle m / deg 139 / 3.9 155 / 3.5° 55.6 / 2.2° BDL split 100% 62% 38% Figure-8 crossing angle deg 100° 81.7° FODO cells / dipoles in each arc 72 / 36 23 / 46 FODO cell length / packing factor 29.6 / 0.638 31.6 / 0.73 Arc length / radius m / m 1065 / 218 731 / 160 Straight length 366 371 Ring circumference 2860 2205 RHIC magnet 9.45 m, up to 2.15 T High field magnet 2.1 m, up to 6 T
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RHIC+(new) RHIC-Like Magnets for MEIC (2.2 km)
Magnet type RHIC RHIC-like Maximum kinetic energy GeV 100 (186) 100 Dipole length m 9.45 4.2 Dipole maximum field T 3.4 (4.45) 2.15 4.45 Dipole bending radius / angle m / deg 139 / 3.9 155 / 3.5° 75 / 3.2° BDL split 100% 52% 48% Figure-8 crossing angle deg 100° 81.7° FODO cells / dipoles in each arc 72 / 36 19.5 / 39 FODO cell length / packing factor 29.6 / 0.638 37.4 / 0.73 Arc length / radius m / m 1065 / 218 729 / 160 Straight length 366 370 Ring circumference 2860 2199 RHIC magnet 9.45 m, up to 2.15 T New RHIC-like magnet 4.2 m, up to 4.45
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RHIC+(new) RHIC-Like Magnets: Upgrade to 250 GeV
Magnet type RHIC RHIC-like High-fld Maximum kinetic energy GeV 100 250 Dipole length m 9.45 4.2 Dipole maximum field T 2.15 4.45 8.3 Dipole bending radius / angle m / deg 155 / 3.5° 75 / 3.2° 100 / 5.4° 187 / 1.3° BDL split 52% 48% 81% 19% Figure-8 crossing angle deg 81.7° FODO cells / dipoles in each arc 19.5 / 39 FODO cell length / packing factor 37.4 / 0.73 Arc length / radius m / m 729 / 160 Straight length 370 Ring circumference 2199 RHIC magnet 9.45 m, up to 2.15 T New RHIC-like magnet 4.2 m, up to 4.45 T Replacing all RHIC magnets by 8.3 T high field SC magnets
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RHIC+(new) RHIC-Like Magnets: Upgrade to 250 GeV
Magnet type RHIC RHIC-like High-fld Maximum kinetic energy GeV 100 250 Dipole length m 9.45 4.2 Dipole maximum field T 2.15 4.45 12.1 Dipole bending radius / angle m / deg 155 / 3.5° 75 / 3.2° 187 / 2.9° 69 / 7.9° 187 / 1.3° BDL split 52% 48% 22% 59% 19% Figure-8 crossing angle deg 81.7° FODO cells / dipoles in each arc 19.5 / 39 19.5 / 19.5 FODO cell length / packing factor 37.4 / 0.73 Arc length / radius m / m 729 / 160 Straight length 370 Ring circumference 2199 Replacing only half RHIC magnets (one of two in a cell) by 12 T high field SC magnets RHIC magnet 9.45 m, up to 2.15 T New RHIC-like magnet 4.2 m, up to 4.45 T
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