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12 Lead ECG Trainer Cali Roen, Laura Bagley, Tony Schuler, Amy Weaver
Client: Dr. Patricia Padgen, Dept. of Emergency Medical Services Advisor: Prof. Tom Yen, Dept. of Biomedical Engineering BME 400 October 17, 2008
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Overview The 12 – Lead ECG: Uses and Electrode Placement
Training Mannequin Specifications Existing ECG Training Mannequins Design Alternatives ECG Signal Generator Electrode Placement Feedback Future Work
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12 – Lead ECG Diagnose heart arrhythmias
More comprehensive view of electrical activity Electrode placement based on anatomical landmarks
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Training Mannequin Develop an adult mannequin for 12-lead ECG training
Mannequin should produce a variety of ECG signals Students should place ECG electrodes on the chest using anatomical landmarks Provide feedback about correct/incorrect placement
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Existing ECG Training Devices
Expensive Known electrode placement Not determined by anatomical landmarks Ineffective training for placement
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ECG Signal ECG signal generator Conductive mannequin surface
12-lead signal Various arrhythmias Conductive mannequin surface Ag-Ni woven mesh Latex-carbon mix ECG monitor Standard electrodes
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Electrode Placement Feedback
Design 1 Feedback circuit 12-lead capability Separate placement feedback display Electrode isolation Anatomical landmarks Design 2 LED marked placement 12- and 15-lead capability Anatomical landmarks
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Design Matrix Feedback Circuit LED Markers Durability (15) 7 9
Cost (10) 8 Client Preference (25) 10 21 Feasibility (30) 13 24 Ease of Use (20) 15 17 Total 53 79
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Future Work Determine an appropriately conductive biomaterial to use for the skin Construct circuit on the chest plate Modify 12 – Lead ECG simulator
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References www.laerdal.com
Harris, James. Electrically Conductive Latex-Based Composites.
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