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Unusual Uveitic CME Amir Hadayer, MD Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences
University of Louisville School of Medicine January 2016 1
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Presentation CC: Blurry vision OU for 6 MO HPI: 23 yo WF
Blurry vision, photophobia and floaters OU for 6 MO Denies ocular pain, red eye or irritation h/o ant. granulomatous uveitis + CME OU Partial response to PO steroids, periocular Kenalog OU and PF OU Off Tx currently
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History POHx: none PMHx: occasional cold sores Meds: OCP
Allergies: PCN
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Ophthalmic Exam RAPD – neg 20/30 BCVA -1.25 M -1.50 Full VF Intact EOM
5 mm irregular Pupils 15 IOP 11 RAPD – neg
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Ophthalmic Exam Intact L/L Quiet Conjunctiva
Mild endothelial dusting, no KP’s Cornea Deep, +0.5 cells, +1 flare A/C PS Iris Clear, pigment on capsule Lens +2 cells Vitreous Normal disc, CME. Vessels and periphery WNL Fundus
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OD OS
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0:54 4:49
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0:20 0:34 5:23
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Assessment / Plan 23 yo WF presenting with chronic granulomatous panuveitis (MFC) + CME OU with partial response to treatment Plan: Lab evaluation 40 mg prednisone PO
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Results Cr, BUN: WNL ALT, AST, GGT, Bili T, Bili D: WNL
WBC, Hb, PLT: WNL UA: m/p contamination HSV IgM I/II combination: positive CMV IgM: negative EBV IgM: negative, IgG: positive Varicella IgM: negative, IgG: positive RPR: negative Quantiferron: indetermined
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MCP Bilateral Young myopic women
Small multiple yellowish choroidal lesions of the posterior pole Evolve to punctate choroidal scars
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Highlights IGRA can also react with atypical mycobacteria Case report:
66 yoM with recalcitrant CME s/p cataract + ERM peeling OS 4 x subtenon Kenalog injections failed ICG: numerous choroidal hypofluorescent dots and fuzzy vessels OU Quantiferron: positive, constitutional symptoms positive, CXR opacity Bronchial aspirate positive for M. Kansasii Following triple therapy uveitis subsided, CME resolved and BCVA improved.
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References Kuznetcova TI, Sauty A, Herbort CP. Uveitis with occult choroiditis due to Mycobacterium kansasii: limitations of interferon-gamma release assay (IGRA) tests (case report and mini-review on ocular non-tuberculous mycobacteria and IGRA cross-reactivity). Int Ophthalmol. 2012;32(5): BSCS 9 Intraocular inflammation and uveitis
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Thank you
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