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Chapter 7 Antibodies Key Concepts 7.3
• The humoral immune response is mediated by antibodies, which include constant domains as well as variable domains that recognize specific antigens. • Antibody gene rearrangement and hypermutation contribute to antibody diversity.
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Primary & Secondary Immune Response
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Immunoglobulin PDBid 1IGT
Antibody Structure Immunoglobulin PDBid 1IGT
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Immunoglobulins Differ in Heavy Chain
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Human Immunoglobulin G (IgG)
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Immunoglobulin Folds in Light Chain
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Antigen-Antibody Interaction Met and azidomet hemerythrin PDBid 1HMM
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Antigen Cross-Linking by Antibodies
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Box 7-5: Monoclonal Antibodies
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Box 7-5: Monoclonal Antibodies
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Box 7-5: Monoclonal Antibodies
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Antibody-Mediated Autoimmune Diseases
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Chapter 7 Antibodies Checkpoint 7.3
• Without looking at Fig. 7-39, draw a diagram of an IgG molecule and identify the heavy and light chains, the constant and variable domains, and the antigen-binding site(s). • Explain how a single human can potentially generate billions of different antibody molecules. • What are some factors that might contribute to the development of an autoimmune disease? • Why do the symptoms of an autoimmune disease often differ between individuals?
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Copyright 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
Copyright 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction or translation of this work beyond that permitted in section 117 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act without express permission of the copyright owner is unlawful. Request for further information should be addressed to the Permission Department, John Wiley & Sons, Inc. The purchaser may make back-up copies for his/her own use only and not for distribution or resale. The Publishers assumes no responsibility for errors, omissions, or damages caused by the use of these programs or from the use of the information herein.
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