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PBIS Goes to Preschool: Implementing the Pyramid Model within a PBIS system
Julie Betchkal Nicole Tepe Wisconsin Alliance for Infant Mental Health Wisconsin Pyramid Model Project Manager Mt. Horeb School District 4K Admin and Psychologist Marisa Kahler Jolee Zehren Verona School District- Verona Area First Five Years 4K School Psychologist and Interventionist Green Bay Area Public Schools Head Start Internal Coach
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Assessment Connection
The content of this session connects to NAME, item X.x NAME, items X.x, X.x, X,x
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Pyramid Model for Social and Emotional Competence
Developing capacity of the child to: form close and secure adult and peer relationships; experience, regulate, and express emotions in socially and culturally appropriate ways; and explore the environment and learn - all in the context of family, community, and culture.
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Pyramid Model is a cross systems initiative
Available to all providers in the state: For teachers Infant/Toddler Series Promoting Mental Health in Young Children WI 8-part training series E-Modules with Reflective Coaching For parent educators PIWI: Parents Interacting with Infants Positive Solutions for Families Available to program wide implementing sites: For internal coaches TPOT (Teaching Pyramid Observation Tool) TPITOS (Teaching Pyramid Infant Toddler Observation Scale) For program leadership teams Pyramid Model Team Kick off For Behavior Interventionists Pyramid Model Individualized Interventions
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Readiness is key: Unique aspects of Pyramid Model implementation
Social and Emotional Early Learning Standards and Wisconsin Social and Emotional Comp. Social and emotional learning training for teachers Teacher/classroom fidelity is measured (Almost) all behavior is teacher managed Adjusted behavioral categories Family involvement/ multiple environments/ cross system Positive descriptive social feedback versus token system Reliant on Early Childhood BoQ measure
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An “innovation” for EMLSS in EC
1. Shared leadership team creates culture and context 2. Data based decision making Program level- EC Benchmarks of Quality Classroom level- TPOT/TPITOS Child level- Behavior Incident Report; universal SE screening; ongoing assessment 3. Practice Based Coaching
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WI Pyramid Model Training “Strands”
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Critical Program Elements
Team Training: EC BoQ Critical Program Elements 1. Establish leadership team 2. Staff Buy-In 3. Family Involvement 4. Program-wide expectations 5. Strategies for teaching expectations 6. All classrooms demonstrate adoption of “Teaching Pyramid” 7. Procedures for responding to challenging behavior 8. Staff Support Plan 9. Monitoring implementation and outcomes
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Practice Based Coaching
Teaching Pyramid Observation Tool (TPOT) Teaching Pyramid Infant Toddler Observation Scale (TPITOS) National Center on Quality Teaching and Learning
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Data based coaching at the classroom level
1-7. Classroom Environment 16. Teaching children to express emotions 8. Schedules and routines 17. Teaching problem solving 9. Transitions between activities 18. Supporting friendship skills 10. Teacher engages in supportive conversations 19. Supporting children with persistent problem behavior 11. Promoting children's engagement 20. Communication to promote family involvement 12. Teaching children behavior expectations 21. Involving families in addressing problem behavior 13. Providing directions 22. Building collaborative teaming relationships with other adults 14. Using effective strategies to respond to problem behavior 15. Teaching social skills and emotional competencies 23-38 Red flags
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Coaching for consistent use of evidence based practices
Program wide implementing sites Comparison sites Fall Spring
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Data based system, classroom, child support
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IN-SCHOOL SUSPENSION ALERTS OUT-of-SCHOOL SUSPENSION ALERTS
INCIDENT ALERTS Check Race/Ethnicity Equity Profile Check Gender Equity Profile Check DLL Status Profile IN-SCHOOL SUSPENSION ALERTS OUT-of-SCHOOL SUSPENSION ALERTS Check Race/Ethnicity OSS Equity Profile Check Gender OSS Equity Profile Check IEP Status ISS Equity Profile Check DLL Status ISS Equity Profile DISMISSAL ALERTS Check IEP Status Dismissal Equity Profile Equity Profiles
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Universal Screen/ Family Connection
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Supporting families to support children
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It’s about closing gaps when they are small
Well Below Average Program wide implementing sites Comparison sites Below Average Average Fall Spring
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Mount Horeb 4K
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Who we are: 137 4K students ( SY) 4 sites/9 sections (7 DPI certified teachers) Feeds into the Early Learning Center (kindergarten only) 6th year of 4K in Mount Horeb Team taught special education/general education classroom with EC and 4K teacher We will be coaching in all 4 sites this year (6 out of 7 teachers)
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Who I am: 23 years as a School Psychologist in Mount Horeb Passionate about early intervention 5th year as 4K Coordinator This is a dream job!
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Where we started: All staff trained in Pyramid Model (8 sessions) in (2nd year of 4K) Many teachers began implementing PM principles as training progressed Sent a team to leadership training in spring of 2016
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Our team: Directors from three of the four sites Teacher representatives from two of the sites Parent representative 4K Coordinator External Coach
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Our Roles: 4K Coordinator Internal Coach Program Leader Behavioral Specialist Site Director– Agenda Development 4K teacher – Note Taker Site Director – Behavioral Specialist 4K teacher – Data Coordinator Parent representative– Parent Trainer External Coach– External Coach!
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Additional training: Positive Solutions for Families ( ) 4K Coordinator, Parent Representative, Member of Parent Advisory Board, School Social Worker, Site Administrator Pyramid Model Intensive Interventions ( ) Site Director with team role of behavioral specialist, 4K Coordinator, Early Childhood Special Education teacher Nurtured Heart Training ( ) 4K teachers and co-teachers
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Our team structure: Monthly leadership team meetings Monthly review of PM implementation plan Planning based on data Fall and Spring Benchmarks of Quality assessment Fall and Spring TPOT in “coached” classrooms Annual TPOT in classrooms at fidelity on the TPOT Annual offering of Positive Solutions for Families parent training (6 week course)
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Cover page of our team implementation plan– our guiding document
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Data Based Decision Making
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Data Based Decision Making
Benchmarks of Quality Data Guides PMLT agendas Guides utilization of resources ASQ:SE Data Guides Special Education referrals Guides inclusion in our Positive Solution For Families parent training TPOT Data Guides coaching focus Guides staff meeting and PD topics BIR (Behavior Incident Referral) Data Determines implementation of the Pyramid Model Intensive Intervention protocol (Tier 3) based on established data rules
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BoQ Results 4/16 vs. 5/19
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A 3 year snapshot of our PM implementation progress
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The Coaching Component
Coaching is one of the significant differences between Pyramid Model and PBIS My Experiences: A good school psychologist doesn’t necessarily transfer into a good coach There is never enough time, so creativity is required Positive Descriptive Feedback is effective with adults
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Connecting Pyramid Model in 4K to PBIS in 5K (2018-2019)
Carry over of Curriculum/Common language Second Step Problem Solving Handling Emotions Social Thinking Curriculum Following the Group Plan Thought Bubble Expected and Unexpected Behaviors
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Connecting Pyramid Model in 4K to PBIS in 5K (2018-2019)
Common language The three Rs: Respectful (Taking care of others) Responsible (Taking care of yourself) Ready (Following the Group Plan) Teacher and paraprofessional training Pyramid Model Overview Importance of Play Solution Kit Tucker Turtle
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Gleanings, Obstacles, and Future Goals
Data is Necessary Common language and strategies have helped bridge the gap between 4K and 5K Families need to be included Time and academic expectations will forever be an obstacle Staff turnover will forever be an obstacle and requires contractual commitments and standard operating procedures Our youngest learners need and deserve the Pyramid Model to be implemented to fidelity. This works! A peek at some outcome data….
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Longitudinal Kindergarten BIRs
527 342 91 57 First cohort following PM training
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An effective Tier 1– a reason to celebrate!
First cohort following PM training
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Questions? tepenicole@mhasd.k12.wi.us
Like PBIS, the Pyramid Model works, and we need them both now more than ever. Questions?
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Verona Area First Five Years
Pyramid Model Implementation
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Verona Area School District Demographics
•Pre-K and EC (323 students) •Elementary (2,471 students) •Middle School (1,212 students) •High School (1,650 students) •5,656 VASD students *27% free and reduced lunch district-wide Scope of Program
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Verona Area Schools 2 High Schools (including 1 charter school)
3 Middle Schools (including 1 charter school) 7 Elementary Schools (including 3 charter schools) 13 Pre-K Sites Scope of Program
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Verona Area First Five Years
A Verona Area School District organization that works with community partners to provide individual and group support, resources, and programming to all families in the Verona and Fitchburg area with children ages 0-5. Scope of Program About 800 children at our collaborative sites that we support through Pyramid Model (7 sites currently in implementation of 13, all sites expected to implement pieces) Also support families and children not at sites in developing social emotional skills and using behavioral strategies at play groups and through coaching as needed
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Leadership Tier 1 District Wide BEST Team VAFFY BEST Team
Site Leadership Teams Tier 2/3 District Wide MTSS Team Early Childhood Support Team Behavioral Specialist Leadership Family Advisory Council provides feedback on Pyramid Model every month
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Universal Supports for Staff
coaching
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Coaching District Coaching Site Coaching
56 staff members have been coached between 2014 and 2019 Coaching Who is being coached and how is it managed How are coaches trained? Early Childhood Educators - training them in the practice of coaching so they can help teachers used best practices for all students
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Implementation Coaching
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Implementation coaching
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Implementation coaching
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Walk Through Data 53% to 68% from for Children who knew some or all of the rules
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Outcomes for Staff ONE EXAMPLE Capacity Building Data Collection
MINDSET - recent staff meeting
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*does not include children who left program
Outcomes for Children Child Climate Survey ASQ:SE 2 Decreases 80% of children who scored at risk on ASQ:SE 2 in fall 2018 were not at risk in spring 2019 *does not include children who left program Anecdotal - more socially prepared for Kindergarten, better plans for children who are demonstrating challenging behaviors, higher levels of social/emotional skills
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Green Bay Public Schools Head Start
Keller 1806 Bond Street, Green Bay, 54303 Tel: (920) English/EC Collaborative HS/4K Only AM: 8: :30 PM: 12:00 - 3:30 Head Start Learning Center HSLC 1150 Bellevue Street, Green Bay, WI 54302 Tel: (920) HS/4K placement by HS Bilingual Full Day: 8:30 a.m. - 3:30 p.m. Howe 526 S. Monroe Ave, Green Bay 54301 Tel: (920) Southwest 1331 Packerland Dr, Green Bay, 54304 Tel: (920)
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Expectations Expectations
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Zones of Regulation
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Solution Kit
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Learn more about connecting
National Center for Pyramid Model Innovations Pyramid Model Consortium WI Pyramid Model
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Questions? Connections?
Image by Gerd Altmann from Pixabay
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