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Multifactorial processes involving a wide range of mechanisms of obstructive sleep apnea causing increased risk of future coronary events and poor prognosis of acute coronary syndrome. Multifactorial processes involving a wide range of mechanisms of obstructive sleep apnea causing increased risk of future coronary events and poor prognosis of acute coronary syndrome. OSA = obstructive sleep apnea, ACS = acute coronary syndrome, HbA1c=glycated haemoglobin, HIF-1 = hypoxia-inducible factor-1, NF-κB = nuclear factor kappa B, MAPK = mitogen-activated protein kinase, PAI-1 = plasminogen activator inhibitor-1. Hao Wu et al. Respir Care 2016;61: (c) 2012 by Daedalus Enterprises, Inc.
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