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Rotating Spring Problem

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Presentation on theme: "Rotating Spring Problem"— Presentation transcript:

1 Rotating Spring Problem
A helical spring is rotated about one of its ends around a vertical axis. Investigate the expansion of the spring with and without an additional mass attached to its free end.

2 Overview Experimental Setup Experimental Results Theory Comparison
Experimental Approach and Details Experimental Results Statistics and Graphics Theory The Physics Behind Rotating Spring Comparison Matching of Theory and Results Conclusion

3 Experimental Setup Vertical Axis Helical Spring

4 Experimental Details Relevant Parameters m (mass of spring): 2.3 g
M (additional mass): 1.0, 2.0, 5.0 g  (angular velocity) lo (original length): 2.6 cm k (force constant): 2.5 N/m

5 Experiment Spring without mass 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 48

6 Results: Without mass

7 Experiment II Spring with mass 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 48

8 Results: With mass of 1 g

9 Results: With mass of 2 g

10 Results: With mass of 5 g

11 Theory Concept w Net force of Spring = Centrifugal Force

12 Theory parameters Centrifugal Force: Force to the right:
Δ ηi ηi+1 ηi-1 Centrifugal Force: Force to the right: Force to the left:

13 Theory Newton’s second law of motion in equilibrium: Continuum Limit:

14 Theory General Solution: Sinusoid formula

15

16 Fitting: 0 g

17 Fitting: 1 g

18 Fitting: 2 g

19 Fitting: 5 g

20 Conclusion Without mass Distribution of the spring is nonuniform
Denser at further end of the spring

21 Conclusion With mass More uniform distribution of the spring

22 Conclusion The variation of the length of spring at the end increases as:


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