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5.1 Rate of Change and Slope

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Presentation on theme: "5.1 Rate of Change and Slope"β€” Presentation transcript:

1 5.1 Rate of Change and Slope
I can find rates of change from tables and find slope.

2 Rate of Change Shows the relationship between two changing quantities. The larger the absolute value of the rate of change, the steeper the line.

3 Using a Table Is the rate of change found in this table constant? Rate of change = 260 𝑓𝑑 1 π‘šπ‘–π‘› What does this represent? The distance the band marches per minute.

4 Slope When data are linear, the rate of change is constant. Rate of change is the ratio of vertical change (rise) to horizontal change (run) between two points on a line. Rate of change is also called slope

5 Using a Graph What is the slope of the line? slope = π‘Ÿπ‘–π‘ π‘’ π‘Ÿπ‘’π‘› = 2 3 A β€œrun” to the right is positive and a β€œrun to the left is negative slope = βˆ’2 6 =βˆ’ 1 3

6 Slope Formula Pick two points on a line, (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) Then use the slope formula:

7 Using Points What is the slope of the line through (-1, 0) and (3, -2) Slope = βˆ’2 βˆ’0 3 βˆ’(βˆ’1) Slope = βˆ’2 4 =βˆ’ 1 2

8 Slopes

9 Assignment Odds p.298 #9-37


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