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Response to HIV in Next Decade Definitive way to measure client centered approach to prevention and treatment services Ambassador Deborah Birx, MD PEPFAR Principals Meeting July 21, 2019
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Policies Populations Partnerships
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Triangulation of community survey data with program data to understand who we are missing and why and fix it
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PHIA Results Show Achievements towards 90/90/90 Goals – differential progress
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Treatment Leading Community Viral Load Suppression
Less progress despite investment Dates are when survey data collection ended.
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Political Will Matters Policies Matter
Data Matters as it allows us to see past our perceptions and assumptions to see who we need to reach and if we are reaching clients in the manner they want to be seen and served and creates the space for an equity based response rather than an “equal response” Resources Matter – but funding amounts did not predict outcomes and imoact
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Using granular data We have identified the key gaps in the program execution and together we are tailoring our response to the gaps : testing well children and young adults as the gateway to prevention and treatment services and focused site level program improvements
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Namibia HIV + Population “Pyramid”
Male Female
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Uganda : Who are we missing in treatment ?
Need to also focus efforts on children Age Sex PLHIV On Treatment <10 Female 33,845 19,945 59% >=90% >=85% Male 34,899 18,536 53% 80%-89% 75%-84% 10-19 55,863 37,068 66% 70%-79% 65%-75% 37,938 23,145 61% <70% <65% 20-29 191,563 184,565 96% 84,177 56,300 67% 30-39 244,765 246,242 101% 157,202 122,223 78% 40-49 173,370 168,392 97% 138,140 110,934 80% 50+ 119,007 100,442 84% 107,315 77,770 72% 1,378,085 1,165,562 85% Internal Use Only
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Must focus on who we are missing : Botswana : adult males vs females
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Must use the data to change policy immediately and measure impact of the change
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Retention losing clients in the first 6 months
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Stalled progress over the past 8 years and poor expansion of treatment related to retention of clients on treatment Source: Preliminary 2019 estimates
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Since 2010 Haiti has added new clients to the baseline 27,000 on treatment (180,000) but currently only 93,020 clients are on treatment Haiti has lost 82,000 clients
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Must use granular data to define our failures and work with and fund the community to identify implement in partnership corrective actions
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Prevention Must be effective and targeted and continually evolve based on client needs
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PEPFAR has now supported
over 20 Million VMMCs Voluntary medical male circumcision (VMMC) PEPFAR supported Over 20 Million men in receiving VMMC through Q
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Must have PrEP, Condom use along with the VMMC targets and track policies change needed to address the structural barriers
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Condoms: There was an increase in procurement of Male and Female Condom/lubricants in CY2016 and CY2017
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PREP_NEW Targets FY2017 – FY2019
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WHERE for DREAMS?? Took prevalence & # cases into consideration to choose countries
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DREAMS Core Package Talking points:
Some points about the program that have to be taken into consideration as we look at data on DREAMS… DREAMS involves a COMPREHENSIVE package of programs and services ; these differ by: Country (little variation across countries; PrEP is the component that some still do not have) District (little variation across districts within a country) Age group Individual needs (not all AGYW need post violence care; AGYW not sexually active don’t need condoms) DREAMS does not exist in a vacuum Broader PEPFAR programming Not just for AGYW, but also for men who are likely to be the sex partners of AGYW if we decrease the risk of young adult men with our other programming, we reduce risk for AGYW
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provides the frame to understand who we have reached and who needs to be reached with prevention and treatment services and we must constantly evolve to meet the needs of our clients
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