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Future Tense with BE GOING TO
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1. We use be going to for future plans.
I’m going to travel this weekend. We’re going to take a vacation next year.
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2. We use be going to for predictions (예측) about the future.
Look at those dark clouds. It’s going to rain. We can’t get there in five minutes. We’re going to be late.
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Use the verb BE (am, is, are) + infinitive verb
be going to Use the verb BE (am, is, are) + infinitive verb I am/ I’m You are/ You’re He is/ He’s She is/ She’s It is/ It’s We are/ We’re They are/ They’re going to study.
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For negative statements, add NOT after the verb BE.
be going to For negative statements, add NOT after the verb BE. I am not/ I’m not You are not/ You aren’t/ You’re not He is not/ He isn’t/ He’s not She is not/ She isn’t/ She’s not It is not/ It isn’t/ It’s not We are not/ We aren’t/ We’re not They are not/ They aren’t/ They’re not going to study.
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Look at the following sentences. On your answer sheet, write
be going to Look at the following sentences. On your answer sheet, write future plans OR prediction.
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1. He’s going to visit his grandma this weekend.
be going to future plans 1. He’s going to visit his grandma this weekend. 2. I studied hard. I’m going to pass the test. 3. She’s running too fast. She’s going to fall. 4. We’re going to eat pizza tonight. 5. I’m going to go to America this summer. prediction prediction future plans future plans
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6. He’s working too much. He’s going to get tired.
be going to prediction 6. He’s working too much. He’s going to get tired. 7. It’s very windy. It’s going to be cold tonight. 8. They’re going to watch a movie next week. 9. He forgot her birthday. She’s going to be angry. 10. He’s going to buy a gift for her birthday. prediction future plans prediction future plans
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1. What are you going to do after this class?
Answer the following questions. Use BE GOING TO. 1. What are you going to do after this class? I’m going to teach another class.
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2. What time are you going to get up tomorrow morning?
I’m going to get up at 7:00.
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3. What are you going to do this summer vacation?
I’m going to travel around Korea with my sister and nephew.
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4. When are you going to graduate from JWU?
I’m going to graduate in (year) .
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5. What are you going to do this coming Christmas?
I’m going to give go sledding.
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6. What are you going to do this coming weekend?
I’m going to play it by ear.
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7. How many classes are you going to have tomorrow?
I’m going to have 1 class.
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8. How many children do you think you are going to have?
I’m not going to have any children.
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9. When are you going to eat or drink later tonight?
I’m going to drink an iced latte.
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10. What are you going to work as in the future?
I’m going to work as an English Professor.
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