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P.S. S7L2- Students will be able to describe the structure and function of cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems. Today’s EQ: How does the digestive system work with our bodies other major organ systems in order to maintain our state of homeostasis?
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Today’s class session:
Work Session: Complete Guided Reading Notes Homework: Section Review Worksheets over the Body’s digestive system. We will have our Human Body Systems Test next Thursday.
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Guided Reading (EQ) It breaks down food into molecules, which are absorbed into the blood and it eliminates our waste. 1.Teeth: Help to break and grind food into smaller pieces. 2. Salivary Glands: Where saliva is made, which begins chemical digestion.
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Guided Reading 24.1 Cont. 3. Pharnyx: (Throat) Tube connected to mouth that splits in two (one leads to lungs and one to the Esophagus). 4. Epiglottis: Flap of tissue that seals off your windpipe so that food can’t enter. 5. Esophagus: Tube connected to Pharnyx and Stomach which food moves through. 6. Stomach: A J-shaped muscle pouch where mechanical digestion and chemical digestion occurs.
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Guided Reading 24.1 Cont. 7. Liver: Largest organ in the body. It makes bile, stores and filters blood, and stores excess sugars. 8. Gallbladder: A sac-shaped organ that stores bile produced by the liver. 9. Pancreas: Organ that makes digestive enzymes and hormones that regulate sugar levels.
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Guided Reading 24.1 Cont. 10. Small intestines: Organ where most of the breakdown of food happens and most of the nutrients from food are absorbed. 11. Large intestines: The wider and shorter portion that removes water from mostly digested food and turns waste into feces or stool. (poo) 12. Rectum: Last part of large intestines which stores feces until they are removed.
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Guided Reading 24.1 Cont. 13. Anus: Opening which feces pass through to the outside of the body. 14. 3 Jobs of digestive system: Breaking down food into molecules the body can use. Absorbing molecules into the blood. Eliminating waste from the body.
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