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DiffServ Support in MPLS Networks

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1 DiffServ Support in MPLS Networks
References: Juniper white paper: “Supporting Differentiated Service Classes: Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS)” IETF RFC3270: “Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) Support of Differentiated Services”

2 DiffServ Enabled MPLS DiffServ traffic now follows an LSP directed path rather than connectionless IP paths More predictable in terms of resource consumption and less over provisioning Resources associated with an LSP can be reserved to provide highly predictable services Mr. Jiang’s office hours ….. 1-3pm on Monday and Wednesday Text is available online via the publisher’s web page for those who purchase it. Online vesrion includes samle quizzes, some interesting simulations, links to relevaqnt web sites, and other interactive learning aids.

3 DiffServ Enabled MPLS Two types of DiffServ enabled LSPs:
EXP Inferred LSP (E-LSP): the class information is in the EXP sub-field of the MPLS shim header Label only inferred LSP (L-LSP): the class information is implied by the label value Mr. Jiang’s office hours ….. 1-3pm on Monday and Wednesday Text is available online via the publisher’s web page for those who purchase it. Online vesrion includes samle quizzes, some interesting simulations, links to relevaqnt web sites, and other interactive learning aids.

4 DiffServ Enabled MPLS An example of an E-LSP:
Mr. Jiang’s office hours ….. 1-3pm on Monday and Wednesday Text is available online via the publisher’s web page for those who purchase it. Online vesrion includes samle quizzes, some interesting simulations, links to relevaqnt web sites, and other interactive learning aids.

5 DiffServ Enabled MPLS An example of an E-LSP:
Mr. Jiang’s office hours ….. 1-3pm on Monday and Wednesday Text is available online via the publisher’s web page for those who purchase it. Online vesrion includes samle quizzes, some interesting simulations, links to relevaqnt web sites, and other interactive learning aids.

6 DiffServ Enabled MPLS Benefits of E-LSP: Limitations of E-LSP:
The operation of DiffServ over MPLS using E-LSPs is similar to the operation of DiffServ over native IP packets in the core. Assuming a default PHB-to-EXP mapping, E-LSPs are supported by existing signaling and label distribution protocols without modification Reducing the total number of LSPs Limitations of E-LSP: When an existing E-LSP is preempted, all service classes are preempted Traffic engineering at aggregate level not per class level Limited to 8 classes Mr. Jiang’s office hours ….. 1-3pm on Monday and Wednesday Text is available online via the publisher’s web page for those who purchase it. Online vesrion includes samle quizzes, some interesting simulations, links to relevaqnt web sites, and other interactive learning aids.

7 DiffServ Enabled MPLS An example of L-LSPs:
Mr. Jiang’s office hours ….. 1-3pm on Monday and Wednesday Text is available online via the publisher’s web page for those who purchase it. Online vesrion includes samle quizzes, some interesting simulations, links to relevaqnt web sites, and other interactive learning aids.

8 DiffServ Enabled MPLS Benefits of L-LSP: Limitations of L-LSP:
Better capability in supporting guaranteed services Allowing per class based traffic engineering Allowing LSP established across an ATM network May support more than 8 classes Limitations of L-LSP: Dynamic creating of an L-LSP is not supported by the existing label distribution protocols Manual configuration can be complex and time consuming Adding complexity to network management to support higher number of LSPs Mr. Jiang’s office hours ….. 1-3pm on Monday and Wednesday Text is available online via the publisher’s web page for those who purchase it. Online vesrion includes samle quizzes, some interesting simulations, links to relevaqnt web sites, and other interactive learning aids.


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