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Published byChristiana van der Linden Modified over 5 years ago
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6.2 Multiplying Powers with the Same Base
I can multiply powers with the same base. 6.2 Multiplying Powers with the Same Base
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Product of Powers You can write the product of powers with the same base using only one exponent. Ex: 3 4 ∙ 3 2 (3∙3∙3∙3)(3∙3) 3 6 What do you notice?
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How to Multiply Notice in the previous example ( 3 4 ∙ 3 2 = 3 6 ) that the sum of the exponents in the expression equals the exponent of the answer. In general, 𝑎 𝑚 ∙ 𝑎 𝑛 = 𝑎 𝑚+𝑛 Meaning, when multiplying and bases are the same, add the exponents.
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Practice 12 4 ∙ 12 3 12 7 (−5) −2 (−5) 7 (−5) 5
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Algebraic Expressions
4 𝑧 5 ∙9 𝑧 −12 The base is z Since multiplication is commutative: 4∙9∙ 𝑧 5 ∙ 𝑧 −12 Associative (4∙9)( 𝑧 5 ∙ 𝑧 −12 ) 36 𝑧 −7 36 𝑧 7
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You Try 2𝑎∙9 𝑏 4 ∙3 𝑎 2 2∙9∙3∙𝑎∙ 𝑎 2 ∙ 𝑏 4 54 𝑎 3 𝑏 4
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