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Understanding and Managing Self
Kamal Nayan pradhan Sheetal Moktan 10/8/2019
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Agenda Understanding self Perspective of self management
Dimensions of self awareness Self management techniques SelfAwareness 10/8/2019
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Understanding Self SelfAwareness 10/8/2019
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“ Let a man lift himself by himself; let him not degrade himself; for the self alone is the friend of the self and the self alone is the enemy of self” - Bhagvad Geeta 10/8/2019 Management Training
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“He that would govern others must first master himself” - Messinger
Understanding Self “He that would govern others must first master himself” - Messinger SelfAwareness 10/8/2019
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Perspective of Self Management
SelfAwareness 10/8/2019
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Perspective of Self Management
Pre requisite of a good manager/leader improving performance Self awareness Emotional competencies Managing social and family relations Time management Stress management Managing Self 10/8/2019
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Self Awareness “When you are self-aware, you can see where your thoughts and emotions are guiding you.” Anonymous SelfAwareness 10/8/2019
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Paradox of Self-Awareness
One cannot improve or develop new capabilities unless and until s/he know what level of capability they currently possess. Individuals avoid new self-knowledge and resist acquiring information in order to protect individual’s self- esteem or self-respect Belief system of self 10/8/2019 SelfAwareness
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Methods of creating Self-awareness
Self analysis Feedback from others Personal disclosure Reflection past events Self development 10/8/2019
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Dimensions of Self Awareness
Values Emotional Intelligence Attitude toward Change SelfAwareness 10/8/2019
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Emotional Intelligence
Capacity for understanding one’s own feelings and the feelings of others, for motivating self, and for managing emotions effectively in relationships. SelfAwareness 10/8/2019
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Emotional Intelligence
Essential in effective leadership and has a direct impact on work performance Research at the Center for Creative Leadership has shown that the primary cause of executive turnover was individual deficiency in the area of emotional competence Managing Emotions 10/8/2019
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NEPAL ADMINISTRATIVE STAFF COLLEGE
Understanding self emotions Understanding self emotions NEPAL ADMINISTRATIVE STAFF COLLEGE Emotional Intelligence Framework Understanding others emotions Self awareness Self awareness Social awareness Self management Relationship management Building interpersonal relationship Managing emotions Managing Emotions 10/8/2019 EVALUATION CRITERIA
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Components of Self Awareness
Emotional Awareness Accurate Self-Assessment Self-Confidence SelfAwareness 10/8/2019
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Emotional Self-Awareness
how one’s bodily sensation and emotions oneself Impacts allows to understand others Emotional Self-Awareness environment SelfAwareness 10/8/2019
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Self Control – Managing Emotion
Things to be considered Understanding individual emotions, control emotional reactions, recognize how the emotions affect individual’s actions and the actions of others Managing Emotions 10/8/2019
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Hard-to-Handle Emotions
Worry Anger Frustration Hard-to-Handle Emotions Research by Professor Cynthia Fisher SelfAwareness 10/8/2019
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Reasons of building frustration
a lack of resources impacting ability to perform well limited promotional opportunities that make feel employee stuck in a job a difficult manager who ignores suggestion for a process improvement SelfAwareness 10/8/2019
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Reasons for worrying hearing a new downsizing rumor
finding out a new manager is going to lead the team being assigned to a new project or area of responsibility learning the company may merge with another company SelfAwareness 10/8/2019
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Reasons for getting angry
being disrespected or treated unfairly feeling violated, threatened or attacked being interrupted when trying to achieve a goal being over-worked and underpaid having troubles in personal life SelfAwareness 10/8/2019
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Managing emotions Recognize emotions in their early stages, before they feel out of control Give appropriate feedback to clear the air Pay attention to your overall physical and psychological health Choose someone you trust who knows you well enough to give you honest feedback SelfAwareness 10/8/2019
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Empathy Ability to hear and understand accurately unspoken or partly expressed thoughts, feelings, and concerns of others. People can appreciate not only what people are saying but also why they are saying it. Managing Emotions 10/8/2019
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Building Relationship
Know the relationship boundaries and expectations Use appropriate self-disclosure Keep confidences Be enthusiastic Listen more Managing Emotions 10/8/2019
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Values Set of personal principles, standards, concepts, beliefs and ideas Choose between alternatives, assumptions about the nature of reality Learned early, continue to develop Differ based on culture and environment SelfAwareness 10/8/2019
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Two Types of values Comfortable life Exciting life World at peace
Terminal Comfortable life Exciting life World at peace World of beauty Equality Family security Instrumental Ambitious Capable Cheerful Clean Courageous Forgiving SelfAwareness 10/8/2019
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Attitude Towards Change (ATC)
If the environment of workplace becoming more chaotic, more temporary, more complex, and more overloaded with information, what would you do ? SelfAwareness 10/8/2019
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Dimensions of ATC Locus of control Tolerance of ambiguity
SelfAwareness 10/8/2019
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Locus of Control The extent to which a person believes they have power over their successes and/or failures in life. Internal Locus of Control: Believes his or her successes are due to factors within their own control. Behavior is guided by his/her personal decisions and efforts. SelfAwareness 10/8/2019
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Locus of Control…….. External Locus of Control: Believes individual successes or failures are due to factors outside of their own control. Behavior is guided by fate, luck, or other external circumstance. Successful manager or leaders have higher internal locus of control SelfAwareness 10/8/2019
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Tolerance of Ambiguity
Tolerance (or intolerance) of ambiguity influences one’s behavior and consequently leadership and decision- making style. Managers high on tolerance for ambiguity adjust and perform better, and influence positively at workplaces environments. SelfAwareness 10/8/2019
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Three Dimensions Novelty – coping with new, unfamiliar situations
Complexity – using multiple, distinctive, or unrelated information Insolubility – dealing with problems that are difficult to solve SelfAwareness 10/8/2019
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Self Assessment Result
SelfAwareness 10/8/2019
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Managers with High Tolerance for Ambiguity...
more entrepreneurial in their actions screen out less information in complex environment choose specialties that are less structured cope more effectively with role stress and conflict SelfAwareness 10/8/2019
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Time and Priority Management
Process of organizing and planning how to divide time between specific activities Failing to manage time damages one’s effectiveness and causes stress Managing Self 10/8/2019
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Prioritize Actions Based on Four Possibilities
Decision Matrix Prioritize Actions Based on Four Possibilities Urgent Important Not Urgent Do it now Plan it (Schedule a time to do it) Not Important Delegate it (Who can do it for you) Drop it Managing Self 10/8/2019
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Dealing with Stressful Situations
Consider the four points that help in decreasing stress Nothing and no one can “make” you feel anything “No one can drive your car unless you give them the keys.” You cannot control others’ actions, but you can be responsible for your reactions SelfAwareness 10/8/2019
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Dealing with Stressful Situations
Exchange attitude for gratitude Relax (Me Time) Look at the big picture "Life is 10% what happens to us, and 90% how we react to it." taking time to yourself for rejuvenation and relaxation (Yoga, Meditation, Quite time) Ask yourself “how important is this?” If the answer is no, it’s likely not worth your time and energy. SelfAwareness 10/8/2019
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Thank you SelfAwareness 10/8/2019
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