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Electricity
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circuit The pathway by which electricity flows Example: Computer
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source Where the electricity comes from (power source)
Examples: Battery, Outlet Source
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load Consumes, or takes in, electricity
Examples: Buzzer, Lightbulb, Fan
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conductor Allows electricity to flow through it Examples: Most metals
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insulator Stops the flow of electricity Examples: Most nonmetals
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Complete (Closed) circuit
A pathway that lets electricity flow Example: Phone plugged in
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Incomplete (open) circuit
A pathway that does not let electricity flow Example: Doorbell not in use
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Series circuit A circuit where electricity flows along a single pathway Example: Christmas lights
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parallel circuit A circuit where electricity flows along multiple pathways Example: Appliances
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