1. FEMAS Development - Progress
FEMAS Development Team
January 28, 2014

2. Working Plan Task Description Status Estimated Time
2D Cross. Sect. Analys. Testing
Database for 2D cross. sectional analysis testing
Done
06/12/2012
2D Cross. Sect. Analys. Testing Matrix
Matrix description for 2D cross sectional tests
Released New Version
Released Version of FEMAS
06/05/2012
Long-Term Plan
Including known problems/features and input received during EMC consortium
License file
License file - not only in program file
05/28/2012
2D Cross Sect. Task
In 2D cross sect. analysis will be added possibility to correct RLGC data because of “roughness effect”
Export/Load Plot to/from File
Will be added possibility to save/load plot data and settings into/from the file 2

3. Working Plan Task Description Status Estimated Time Delay Problem
Implemented new algorithm, which makes impulse response “Physically causal”
Done
05/21/2012
Circuits
Circuit block in LPA
2D Cross. Sect – Task
2D cross sect. analysis was transformed from tool to task
Pre-emphasis filter testing
Will be compared matlab and FEMAS results
06/26/2012
Documentation
Developers level: descript. of funct.
Users level: Users manual
07/10/2012
Description of algorithms
07/24/2012 3

4. Working Plan Task Description Status Estimated Time
S-parameters Analysis
Technical specification - Updated
Done
07/10/2012
LPA Testing
Database for Link Path Analysis Testing
Implement help system
User’s manual will be converted in html format and added in FEMAS help
Smoothing filter
Change Wp and Ws parameters from rad/sample to frequency Hz
Changes according to Matteo’s suggestions
Default values, Pre-emphasis taps, Move blocks in schematic matrix, arrange names of channels alphabetically 4

5. Working Plan Task Description Status Estimated Time
Change Linear Interpolation Method
We need to interpolate magnitude and phase instead of real and imaginary parts
Done
07/24/2012
Modify pre-emphasis filter
Implement pre-emphasis filter with any number of pre and post taps
Units
Add units everywhere it is possible: Sources - VHigh, VLow, rise/fall time, bitrate, delay, also in eye diagram
Student License
Limited functionality for students
Smoothing Filter Testing
Test smoothing filter and created test report
Update User’s Manual and Functionalities
Users manual and functionalities where updated according changes made during this two week 5

6. Working Plan Task Description Status Time Student License Modified
Custom geometry for 2D Cross Section Analysis is allowed – restriction is 3 traces
Done
07/31/2012
Smoothing Filter
Add option to choose smoothing method: Butterworth/Chebyshev
Jitter Analysis for Input Signal
Added: Random Jitter, Duty Cycle Distortion and Periodic Jitter to the Source Waveform
Fixed bug in AC simulation
New Release
Will be created new version 6

7. Working Plan Task Description Status Time
Added Possibility to Calculate All Tasks in the Project
Added button “Calculate All” in LPA projects
Done
08/14/2012
Signal Analyzer
Added new tool “Signal Analyzer”
Improved LPA Performance
Added possibility to begin or finish channel with 1 port s-parameters block
Testing of jitter injection
Tao has tasted jitter injection for input waveform
Tested Conversion from Time to Frequency Domain
Compared matlab fft FEMAS Conversion tool and Analytically calculated results for Gaussian, Step, … signals
08/21/2012
Added Validation Check in LPA
Will be calculated recommended frequency range for s-parameters and checked if
Added Filter: Inter-Symbol Interference (in GUI) 7

8. Working Plan Task Description Time Custom geometry
It will be possible to create custom geometry from GUI
Done
08/28/2012
T and P Network sequence
In circuit models will be added possibility to define sequence of parallel and sequential T and P networks – Technical Specification
Tx Equalization – De-emphasis
Tx Equalization now consists Pre-emphasis and De-emphasis 8

9. Working Plan Task Description Time Custom geometry
Added – Triangle, Trapezoid, Circle and Ellipse
Done
09/04/2012
Prepared Environment for DLLs
FIR Equalization
Functionality for De-emphasis, Pre-emphasis and FFE equalization is done
FFE Optimization
Functionality for FFE optimization is done
DFE Equalization
Functionality for DFE equalization is done 9

10. Working Plan Task Description Time
Parallel and series of circuit elements
Add possibility to define Parallel and series of circuit element
Done
09/11/2012
Mutual inductance
Integrate possibility in FEMAS to use mutual inductance
Improvement in custom geometry
Added possibility to remove regions from custom geometry
Custom geometry - Description images
Added description images in GUI for custom geometry
09/18/2012
Tested different cases
Change Student License Activation
License issues will be updated according to new specification
Description of functions in Equalization.dll
Created documentation for Equalization: Description of functions and used algorithms (Only CTLE optimization left) 10

11. Working Plan Task Description Time FEMAS interface for equalization
Prepare FEMAS interface for equalization
Done
10/02/2012
Description of functions in Equalization.dll
Added CTLE optimization
09/25/2012
Equalization.dll
CTLE optimization was added
Test Equalization
Preliminary testing for all functionalities is done.
Integrate Equalization
Integrate equalization into FEMAS GUI
10/16/2012 11

12. Working Plan Task Description Time Tx equalization with gain
Added calculation of tx equalization using gain
Done
10/23/2012
Mathematical operations with equalized waveforms
Added mathematical operations with equalized waveforms for terminations
Post processing Rx equalization
Added possibility to calculate best coefficients and equalize signal without channel calculation
Frequency depended complex impedance
Added frequency depended complex impedance for sources and terminations
Updated documentation
All documentation was updated
Created New release 12

13. Working Plan Task Description Time Export Debye Model
Corrected export debye model format
10/30/2012
Load training signal from source
Added possibility to load training signal for ffe and dfe optimization from source
Add CTLE block between s-p blocks
CTLE block can be used everywhere in the channel
De-embedding tools was added
Separate tool for de-embedding of s-parameters was added, de-embedding from multiple s-parameters sequence was added and tested
12/11/2012
S-parameters.dll
Was created S-parameters dll and implemented in GUI, we are working with causality function 13

14. Working Plan Task Description Time
Odd and Even mode velocities and impedances
Corrected formulas for odd and even mode velocities and impedances (differential case)
01/15/2012
MVTT
MVTT as a separate tool added
De-embedding Tool
We make tool more intuitive and added graphical representation of the channel
Causality Enforcement
New mathematical solution was developed and implemented in Matlab, now we are implementing into FEMAS
01/22/2012 14

15. Working Plan Task Description Time
odd and even mode velocities and impedances
Tested odd and even mode velocities and impedances
01/22/2012
MVTT Tool
Added possibility to load multiple input files and run them together
Scripting
Enabled scripting for MVTT
New simulation type: De-embedding
Added new type of simulation for more complicated de-embedding
Causality Enforcement
New algorithm for causality enforcement was implementing into FEMAS 15

16. Working Plan Task Description Time
Generate Release for Separate FEMAS tools
Structure of FEMAS was changed and now we can generate FEMAS release with separate tools
02/05/2012
De-embedding
Some restrictions were removed and task became more complete
Transfer function (S-pa5ameters) Extrapolation
Mathematical algorithm for extrapolation was established
MVTT
Dazhao is working with MVTT problems
In Progress 16

17. Working Plan Task Description Time Scripting
Handled scripting functionality: All scripting functions now throw exceptions on errors, Added test files to all the script examples
02/26/2013
FEMAS help information in console
Added output of some help information in console mode
Material Fitting
Added option which allows to fit material with Epsilon and Sigma infinity to be more than some value
Network Parameters Tool
Added new tool “Network parameters” – Now it is possible to convert Z-parameters to S-Parameters and vice versa
03/05/2013
Changed interface for material fitting options – added Debye model formula and parameters explanation 17

18. Working Plan Task Description Time Plot Multiple Probe Results
Added possibility to plot multiple probe results in one probe
03/12/2013
Multi Region Conductors
Begin implementation to model multi-part conductors in 2d cross sectional analysis tool
In progress
Transfer function (S-parameters) Extrapolation
We are developing mathematical methods
In Progress
MVTT
New function are implemented 18

19. Working Plan Task Description Time Symmetric geometry
Now it is possible to calculate automatically several parameters to make geometry symmetric
03/19/2013
Pause in 2d cross sectional analysis
Now It is possible to stop 2d cross sectional analysis calculation and then continue form the next frequency
Multi Region Conductors
We need to modify core as well – and we need Hanfeng’s help
In progress
Transfer function (S-parameters) Extrapolation
New algorithm was implemented in matlab, now we need to implement it into FEMAS
In Progress
MVTT
New function are implemented 19

20. Working Plan Task Description Time Drawing Tool
New features where added in drawing tool
03/26/2013
PDN Noise Tool
New tool (GUI part) is added and corresponding algorithm was developed in Matlab
Transfer function (S-parameters) Extrapolation
The algorithm was implemented in FEMAS
MVTT
New functions where added
In Progress 20

21. Working Plan Task Description Time
Changed Debye parameters export format
04/23/2013
Changes was made in Cavity Tool interface
Added separate units for dimensions, changed captions
DC extrapolation
Some tests was done for DC extrapolation and algorithm was improved
MVTT Testing
Testing
In Progress
Network parameters
single-ended to differential conversion tool 21

22. Working Plan Task Description Time Cavity Tool Testing Testing
06/24/2013
MVTT Testing
Network parameters
single-ended to differential conversion tool – GUI part is added
Improved cascading and de-embedding interface
Improved port definition interface for cascaded block 22

23. Working Plan Task Description Time MVTT Add diff port
Adding diff port support for MVTT
In Progress
Equalization – DFE problem investigation
Problem was solved
07/02/2013
Improved Plot Tool
Description of all function will be included in code and documentation will be generated automatically
Documentation
We are documenting function inside the code and creating documentation automatically using Doxygen 23

24. Working Plan Task Description Time TDR/TDT Tool AFR
Finished
AFR
Calibration algorithm for symmetric structure
In progress
Signal analyzer
Add differential signal
PDN Tool
User Manual 24

25. Working Plan Task Description Time AFR
Calibration algorithm for symmetric structure
Finished
PDN Tool
In progress
GUI for MVTT
Causality & Passivity Tool
User Manual 25

26. Working Plan Task Description Time AMI source models
Create DLLs for all FEMAS functionalities
Drawing tool for 2D cross sect analysis
Differential Sources and probes
Conductor plating
Finish at surfaces 26

27. Working Plan Task Description Time Smart Fixture Characterization
GUI was changed, done
Fixture De-embedding wizard
Done, Tested
S-Parameters Quality Check
Done, tested
Surface roughness for 2D cross sectional analysis
Done, needs to be tested
MVTT with GUI
GUI will be finished in one week
PDN Tool and HSpice to PPSpice converter
In progress (circuit problem solved, now Ketan is working with frequency depended problem) 27

28. Smart Fixture Characterization
Port definition for 4 port S-Parameters is moved in the first page

29. Smart Fixture Characterization
Load S-Parameters for 2x Thru
It is possible to plot all components of the loaded S-Parameters

30. Smart Fixture Characterization
In case of s4p file it is possible to convert S-Parameters from single-ended to differential and plot diff/common mode components

31. Smart Fixture Characterization
It is possible to calculate TDRs before extraction and plot them.
For s4p file differential and common mode TDRs will be calculated

32. Smart Fixture Characterization
In case of s2p file, Characteristic Impedance should be defined
In case of s4p file, Differential and common mode characteristic impedances should be defined

33. Smart Fixture Characterization
The last page is results page
Extracted 1x Fixture can be exported into the file
It is possible to plot 1x extracted fixture and 2x Thru together
Results can be plotted in single-ended or diff/common mode

34. Smart Fixture Characterization
it is possible to plot TDRs for 2x Thru and 1x Fixture. In case of s4p file differential and common mode TDRs are plotted

35. Smart Fixture Characterization
Sensitivity charts can estimate how the error in S11 can be amplified in S22 and S21 calculations

36. Smart Fixture Characterization
New MKL FFT algorithm was implemented for increasing of the calculation speed. Before we were using quadrature formula for Fourier Transform Integral.
For s4p file with 7000 frequency samples (0-70GHz, step 10MHz), before calculation needed about 10min, now it needs 20sec

37. Fixture De-embedding: Test Cases
Extract DUT from Fixture + DUT + Fixture structure
Five test case where done:
Test 1 – DUT has two ports, from left side we have 1x fixture, from another side we have 2x fixture
Test 2 – DUT has tow ports and from both sides we have 2x fixtures
Test 3 - The same as test 2 but DUT is not symmetric
Test 4– DUT has four ports, from all sides we have 2x fixtures 37

38. Fixture De-embedding: FEMAS wizard
Test 1.
On Input Matrices page we define:
Total Structure
All Fixtures
On Total Structure page
we define:
Characteristic impedance at connection
Attached fixtures 38

39. Fixture De-embedding: FEMAS wizard
Extracted Results 39

40. Fixture De-embedding: FEMAS wizard
Test 2.
On Input Matrices page we define:
Total Structure
All Fixtures
On Total Structure page
we define:
Characteristic impedance at connection
Attached fixtures 40

41. Fixture De-embedding: FEMAS wizard
Extracted Results 41

42. Fixture De-embedding: Test 3
Test 3 is similar to test 2, from both sides we have symmetric fixtures 42

43. Fixture De-embedding: Test 343

44. Fixture De-embedding: Test 4
Total block has four ports
Fixture is 2x structure
At the all ports are attached 2x fixtures 44

45. Fixture De-embedding: Test 4

46. Fixture De-embedding: Test 4

47. S-Parameters Quality Check
In LPA scheme user can “Right click” on any block an choose “Quality Check”
Quality Check dialog will appear
User can select what properties to check

48. S-Parameters Quality Check
The results will be shown in the dialog
1. Causality – 89%
1st channel causality = 95.6%
2nd channel causality = 82.7%

49. S-Parameters Quality Check
2. Causality pulse – 100%
Causality for 16ps rise/time, 12.5Gbps signal is 100%

50. S-Parameters Quality Check
3. Passivity – 100%

51. S-Parameters Quality Check
4. Reciprocity – 95%

52. Surface roughness for microstrip
dpeak,rms
bbase,rms
htooth,rms h
Rough conductor

53. Create DLLs for all FEMAS functionalities
Task
Description
Time
AMI source models
Create DLLs for all FEMAS functionalities
Drawing tool for 2D cross sect analysis
Differential Sources and probes
Conductor plating
Finish at surfaces
Jay’s Problem (RLGC to S-parameters conversion is too slow for long length)
In progress (Algorithm is found and Matlab code is implemented)
Jitter decomposition (study)
In progress (Algorithm development)
Complete conversion tool (Network Parameters)
Comlpeted
HSpice and PSpice formats in circuit
In progress (Biyao)
Passivity & Causality (Magn/Phase, Time domain)
In progress
PDN Tool
GUI for MVTT
11/03/13
Update User Manual 53