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Big Business
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Free Enterprise FREE ENTERPRISE is a system in which privately owned companies compete freely
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Buddy Valastro and his families bakery
Family Owned Business A FAMILY OWNED BUSINESS is a business actively owned and/or managed by more than one member of the same family Buddy Valastro and his families bakery
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Positives vs. Negatives of Family Owned Business
- Risk is shared among a few Work and play are rarely separated - Ability to run business to your liking Members of the family owned businesses normally put in long hours - Work with a close knit group - Personalized
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Entrepreneur An ENTREPRENEUR is someone who organizes, operates, and takes a risk to profit from a business they create. Walt Disney Bill Gates Steve Jobs Estee Lauder
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Partnership A PARTNERSHIP is a form of business between two or more individuals who share management and profits. Thomas Edison and J.P. Morgan and the Vanderbilt’s Wilbur and Orville Wright Sam, Jack, Albert, & Harry Warner Bill Hewlett & David Packard Ben Cohen & Jerry Greenfield
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Positives vs. Negatives of Partnerships
- Profits must be shared - There is a wider pool of knowledge and skills - Decisions need to be made collaboratively (together) - Risk is shared
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Corporation A CORPORATION is a business owned by many investors
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Positives vs. Negatives of Corporations
- Large pool of capital (money) to build the business - Profit is shared among many - Depersonalized - Risk is shared among many people
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Rockefeller’s Standard Oil
Monopoly A MONOPOLY is a company that controls all business in a particular industry. Rockefeller’s Standard Oil Current Monopolies?
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Positives vs. Negatives of a Monopoly
- Limits competition: without competition business has no reason to keep prices low or improve their products - Efficient - Driving force behind economic boom in the late 1800s - Quality of products could decrease - Hurt consumers
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Trust A TRUST is a group of corporations run by a single board of directors. “Super Monopoly”
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Positives vs. Negatives of Trusts
- Controls all aspects of an industry - Eliminated competition - Improved big business organization
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