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For 2010 Midterm Practical Study Guide for Models.

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Presentation on theme: "For 2010 Midterm Practical Study Guide for Models."— Presentation transcript:

1 For 2010 Midterm Practical Study Guide for Models

2 Pinocytic Vesicle Cytoplasm Lysosome Cell Membrane Golgi Body (section) Vacuole Endoplasmic Reticulum Nucleolus Nucleus Centrosome Nuclear Membrane Golgi Body (surface) Mitochondria Vacuole Lysosome

3

4 Dendrite Rough (polyribosomes)Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) Nucleus Vesicles (come off Golgi & ER) E Endoplasmic reticulum Nucleolus Golgi (apparatus or complex) Nerve fiber Axon hillock (cone-shaped base of axon) Mitochondria Lysosome Cytoplasm

5 Myelin sheath (the wrapping portion w/ no cytoplasm)
Schmidt-Lantermann cleft Schwann cell nucleus Cytoplasm of axon (axoplasm) Schwann cell cytoplasm Mitochondria Axon

6 Capillaries Capillaries Nerve Interstitial (interhaversian) lamellae Concentric (haversian) lamellae

7 Canaliculi Nucleus Cell body

8 Concentric (haversian) lamellae
Cell body Canaliculi Interstitial (interhaversian) lamellae Nucleus Lymphatic spaces Lacunae

9 Palm or Sole Axilla (Armpit) Scalp

10 (much thicker stratum corneum on the sole of the foot or palm than on the scalp or axilla )
Sweat gland pore (not shown) Epidermis Stratum lucidum Dermal papilla Stratum granulosom Stratum spinosum Meissner’s corpuscle (tactile receptor) Duct to skin surface Stratum basale Capillary loop Dermis Free nerve ending (touch and pressure) Eccrine sweat gland (in cut away section) Eccrine sweat gland Pacinian corpuscle (pressure receptor) Sensory nerve fiber Vein Hypodermis Artery Palm or Sole

11 (much thicker stratum corneum on the sole of the foot or palm than on the scalp or axilla)
Stratum granulosom Stratum spinosum Stratum basale Apocrine sweat gland (begins function at puberty) Medulla Apocrine sweat gland (in cut away section) Pacinian corpuscle (pressure receptor) Sensory nerve fiber Fatty tissue Axilla (Armpit)

12 (much thicker stratum corneum on the sole of the foot or palm than on the scalp or axilla)
Hair shaft (cuticle, cortex, and medulla Stratum granulosom Duct to skin surface Stratum spinosum Sebacious gland Stratum basale Sebacious gland (in cut away section) Arrector pili muscle Hair bulb D. Glassy membrane E. External root sheath Hair follicle Eccrine sweat gland F. Internal root sheath G. Cuticle layer Pacinian corpuscle H. Cortex I. Medulla Motor nerve fiber Fatty tissue K. Hair papilla Scalp

13 Scalp Axilla (Armpit) Sole of the Foot

14 Scalp Sebaceous gland (surface view) Arrector pilorum muscle
Stratum corneum Root Hair follicle, oblique section Hair papilla Hair bulb Subcutaneous fat Capillaries Scalp

15 Sebaceous gland (surface view)
External hair shaft Sweat gland sectioned f. Hyaloid membrane Duct to skin surface d. Inner root sheath g. Fibrous layer c. cuticle e. Outer root sheath b. cortex a. Inner medulla Portion of gland Subcutaneous fat 3. Hair follicle, longitudinal section Axilla (Armpit)

16 Sole of Foot Stratum corneum Stratum granulosum The epidermis
Stratum lucidum Surface view of dermal papillae Tactile receptor (Meissner’s corpuscle) Sweat gland (Merocrine) surface view Stratum spinosum The dermis Sweat gland sectioned Pressure receptor (Paccinian or Lamellated corpuscle) Subcutaneous fat The subcutaneous (=Hypodermis) Sole of Foot

17 Sebacious gland Damaged hair follicle Blister Damaged epidermis Destroyed epidermis Damaged dermis Destroyed hair follicle Destroyed dermis Hair follicle Vein Damaged hypodermis Artery Fatty tissue

18 Femur (spongy bone in epiphysis illustrating arrangement of trabeculae to distribute stress)
Femur (compact bone in siaphysis) Articular (hyaline) cartilage (blue color) Medial meniscus Lateral meniscus Tibia (at tibial tuberosity)

19 Medial meniscus Lateral meniscus

20 Fibrous capsule (of articular capsule)
Ligament* (extracapsular & contributing to fibrous capsule) * note: The intracapsular cruciate ligaments at not illustrated, but span the joint cavity medial to the menisci

21 Synovial membrane (of articular capsule) (white color)
Tibia (at tibial tuberosity)

22 Frontal bone Parietal bone Nasal bone Lacrimal bone Ethmoid bone Inferior nasal concha Zygomatic bone Maxilla Vomer bone Mandible

23 Frontal bone Parietal bone Sphenoid bone Nasal bone Maxilla Occipital bone Temporal bone Mandible Zygomatic bone

24 Frontal bone Ethmoid bone Sphenoid bone Temporal bone Parietal bone Occipital bone

25 Cervical curvature C1 C2 ? Thoracic curvature ? Lumbar curvature

26 5th lumbar vertebra Ischium Sacral curvature Coccyx Superior ramus of pubis Femur

27 Lateral View Femur Tendon of quadripceps femoris Lateral meniscus
Fibular collateral ligament Patellar ligament Tibia Fibula Lateral View

28 Medial View Tendon of quadripceps femoris Femur
Tibial collateral ligament Patella Patellar ligament Medial meniscus Tibia Medial View

29 Posterior View Anterior cruciate ligament Tibial collateral ligament
Fibular collateral ligament Lateral meniscus Medial meniscus Posterior cruciate ligament Posterior View

30 D.G. Mini-joint Set Uniaxial elbow joint Knee joint Pectoral girdle
Pelvis girdle

31 Pectoral girdle (shoulder)
Clavicle Coracoid process Supraspinous fossa Acromion Spine (of scapula) Humerus Infraspinous fossa Scapula

32 Pectoral girdle (shoulder)
Clavicle Acromion Coracoid process Greater tubercle Subscapular fossa Lesser tubercle Glenoid cavity Intertubercular sulcus Head (of humerus)

33 Pelvic girdle (hip) Auricular surface Iliac crest Ilium
Anterior superior iliac spine Pubic tubercle Pubis Pubic crest Greater trochanter Head (of femur) Femur Neck (of femur)

34 Pelvic girdle (hip) Posterior superior iliac spine
Posterior inferior iliac spine Anterior superior iliac spine Greater sciatic notch Anterior inferior iliac spine Pelvic brim Pubic symphysis Ischium Pubic arch

35 Pelvic girdle (hip) Ischial spine Acetabulun Lesser sciatic notch
Linea aspera Lesser trochanter

36 Knee joint Patella Intercondylar eminance Lateral condyle
Medial condyle Fibula Tibial tuberosity

37 Knee joint Head (of fibula)

38 Uniaxial elbow joint Humerus Hyaline cartilage Radius Ulna

39 Lateral view Medial view Posterior view Tendon of quadripceps femoris
Femur Patella Lateral meniscus Medial meniscus Fibular collateral ligament Tibial collateral ligament Patellar ligament Tibia Fibula Lateral view Medial view Anterior cruciate ligament Tibial collateral ligament Fibular collateral ligament Medial meniscus Lateral meniscus Posterior cruciate ligament Posterior view

40 For 2010 Midterm Practical The End


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