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All About the Digestive System
By: Awesome people!
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Major Organs Salivary Glands: release mucus for lubrication and amylase Pharynx: swallows food Esophagus: tube that transports food to stomach Epiglottis: covers respiratory tract during swallowing Stomach: stores food also initiates digestive proteins Kills bacteria with strong acid Makes chyme
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More Organs Small Intestine : takes out water so it can become compact
Large intestine: absorbs more water and adds electrolytes and vitamins Liver: produces proteins and breaks down old blood cells Gallbladder: stores bile Pancreas: puts digs juice in the small intestine everyday Rectum: stores and expels feces
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How it works with other Systems
Circulatory System: it helps get absorbed nutrients distributed through your body Excretory system: controls amount of water in your body
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What does the digestive system do?
The Digestive System breaks down food into nutrients to provide energy for cells in the body.
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Diseases Gastroesophagael Reflux Disease (GERD)
Sever heart burn (weakness of valve between esophagus and stomach Dysphagia Difficulty swallowing Peritonitis Inflammation of the lining of the abdominal cavity
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