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PM Sales and profits over the products life

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Presentation on theme: "PM Sales and profits over the products life"— Presentation transcript:

1 PM 14.3 Sales and profits over the products life
from inception to demise

2 SHAPES OF PRODUCT LIFE CYCLE
Maturity Cycle Recycle Scalloped Style Fashion Fad

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7 Heterogeneity Simultaneous Production/Consumption

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11 CUSTOMER VALUE BASED APPROACH
COST-BASED APPROACH Cost-plus pricing Break-even analysis Target profit pricing CUSTOMER VALUE BASED APPROACH Ultimate Luxury Middle Convenience Me Too COMPETITION-BASED APPROACH Discremination Pricing Mix Pricing PM General approaches to pricing

12 MARKET SKIMMING PRICING
SETTING A HIGH PRICE FOR NEW PRODUCTS TO MAXIMISE REVENUE FROM TARGET MARKET SECTOR MARKET PENETRATION PRICING SETTING A LOW PRICE FOR A NEW PRODUCT TO ATTRACT A LARGE NUMBER OF BUYERS AND GAIN A DOMINANT MARKET SHARE PM New product pricing strategies

13 PRICE ADJUSTMENT STRATEGIES
Discount and price allowance Discriminatory pricing Psychological pricing Value pricing PRICE ADJUSTMENT STRATEGIES Promotional pricing Geographical pricing International pricing PM Price adjustment strategies


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