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Presentation to the Portfolio Committee
March 2017
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Facilitate access to responsible, affordable
finance for the emerging market’s poor, by mitigating credit risk for finance providers and providing a sustainable solution to all stakeholders
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Agenda Introduction What do we propose? The solution
What are the benefits What are we proposing? Conclusion
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Introduction Some of the challenges in the market…
High cost of credit – Lack of effective competition, high overhead costs Exorbitant cost in the creation, perfection and enforcement of collateral Lack of alternative sources for non bank funding Collection risk Increasing private sector credit and mortgage finance Transparency and efficiency in the Financial Services sector
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Introduction Drive for financial inclusion reflects:
Economic transformation needs Asymmetric information dissemination (adverse selection and moral hazard) Market access for new and Black owned players Co-operative Black insurance industry A platform to regulate the often conflicting demands of the above challenges • Define the company/business in a single declarative sentence
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Introduction High cost of credit reflects: Over-indebtedness reflects:
Low collection rates – Collection risk Lack of consumer credit visibility Over-indebtedness reflects: High cost of credit (interest rates and ancillary lending costs) Lack of affordability testing and monitoring • Define the company/business in a single declarative sentence
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The challenge for regulators
Developing effective mechanisms to execute on its mandate Prevention implies early detection of inappropriate behaviour and addressing it immediately • Define the company/business in a single declarative sentence
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Deepening Financial Inclusion
• Define the company/business in a single declarative sentence
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What do we propose? A National Deduction Management Service that is…
RULE BASED SECURE COST EFFECTIVE RELIABLE ONLINE WEB based With AUDIT / RECORD TRAIL Independent, impartial and secure
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Payroll How does it work?
What are the challenges in a non regulated environment… Banks Payroll Lenders Insurance Unions Other
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How does it work? Banks Payroll Account Lenders Insurance
Only Valid deductions go onto payroll R U L E R U L E Insurance R U L E R U L E Employer/Regulator makes the rules Unions R U L E Tool applies the rules Other Information supplied to be able to apply rules Employee Information, Available Salary, other
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How does it work? A market that is asymmetrical and inefficient… Banks
Free-for-all market Moral hazard Low admin capability Employers Payrolls Lenders Low collect-ability No related products & services Often illegal deductions Insurance Employees Subject to: Over-borrowing, Exploitative interest rates, Aggressive loan collection practices Mortgages High lending costs High transaction costs Little info re affordability Other Lack of Financial Infrastructure
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How will it work? Impact of a national deduction management platform…
PSI applies and monitors rules System Regulator sets the rules Banks R I S K M T G A O N R U L E Orderly Credit Market Orderly Admin Employer Payrolls Lenders R U L E Level Playing Field Only Valid Deductions Insurance Employees Affordable borrowing, Market-related interest rates, Automated loan collection practices R U L E Mortgage Sound Lending Practices Manage-ment Info R U L E Other Affordability, indebtedness etc. Info interface Employee info, available salary etc.
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Benefits What does this mean for the economy…
Increases level of Financial Inclusion and Financial deepening Contributes to increased economic activity – a key driver of GDP growth Drives the take up of other financial services products Reduces poverty – through acquisition of assests Contributes to financial, economic and social stability Inculcates a culture of responsibility to get people to pay debts Provides a platform to improved Employee Financial Wellness
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Benefits What does this mean for the regulator…
A live monitoring and measurement tool A tool that registers and monitor all lenders in the market Actively regulate and intervene in the market Drive information symmetry Drive competition in the credit lending market Track and monitor borrower and lenders in the market A tool that help drive financial inclusion
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Benefits What does this mean for the employer…
Reduces the cost and administrative burden of handling deductions Ensure that the employer complies to prescribed minimum take home Help reduce level of employee over-indebtedness An efficient and accurate processing of deductions Allocate resources to core business activities and functions Employer does not have to deal with multiple 3rd Party Code Holders
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Conclusion The key benefits…
Makes financial services accessible and cost effective Will help deepen Financial Inclusion in the country. Increase the access to affordable financial services products Addresses the requirements and needs of all stakeholders Policy, Oversight, Regulatory, Reporting Contributes to financial, economic and social stability Encourage a seamless entry of new players in the market.
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