Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Causal diagrams that represent three possible relationships between smoking, ESRD, and albumin-to-creatinine ratio (ACR) in the Study of Heart and Renal.

Published byHildegunn Thorstensen Modified over 5 years ago

Similar presentations

Presentation on theme: "Causal diagrams that represent three possible relationships between smoking, ESRD, and albumin-to-creatinine ratio (ACR) in the Study of Heart and Renal."— Presentation transcript:

1 Causal diagrams that represent three possible relationships between smoking, ESRD, and albumin-to-creatinine ratio (ACR) in the Study of Heart and Renal Protection. Causal diagrams that represent three possible relationships between smoking, ESRD, and albumin-to-creatinine ratio (ACR) in the Study of Heart and Renal Protection. (A) ACR is an effect mediator on the causal pathway between smoking and ESRD. (B) ACR is a collider on one the paths between smoking and ESRD. (C) ACR is an effect mediator on one path and a collider on another path between smoking and ESRD. Natalie Staplin et al. CJASN 2017;12: ©2017 by American Society of Nephrology

Download ppt "Causal diagrams that represent three possible relationships between smoking, ESRD, and albumin-to-creatinine ratio (ACR) in the Study of Heart and Renal."

Similar presentations

Among Medicare beneficiaries >65 years old with a index hospitalization at the time of dialysis initiation, use of post-acute SNF care was common. Among.

Among Medicare beneficiaries >65 years old with a index hospitalization at the time of dialysis initiation, use of post-acute SNF care was common. Among.
Suggested approach to patients with dabigatran-associated bleeding

Suggested approach to patients with dabigatran-associated bleeding
Positive interactions between the basic and translational research, clinical research, patient care, and training components of an academic dialysis access.

Positive interactions between the basic and translational research, clinical research, patient care, and training components of an academic dialysis access.
Adjusted all-cause mortality risk by dialysate sodium (DNa) and predialysis serum sodium (SNa). Adjusted all-cause mortality risk by dialysate sodium (DNa)

Adjusted all-cause mortality risk by dialysate sodium (DNa) and predialysis serum sodium (SNa). Adjusted all-cause mortality risk by dialysate sodium (DNa)
Figure 1.17 of the 2016 US Renal Data System Annual Data Report, Volume 2, chapter 1 showing the trends in the number of patients with incident ESRD (in.

Figure 1.17 of the 2016 US Renal Data System Annual Data Report, Volume 2, chapter 1 showing the trends in the number of patients with incident ESRD (in.
Relationship between urinary TNF-α and RANTES excretion

Relationship between urinary TNF-α and RANTES excretion
Probability of cumulative incidence of ESRD, disease-related death, or death from other cause for the entire cohort. Probability of cumulative incidence.

Probability of cumulative incidence of ESRD, disease-related death, or death from other cause for the entire cohort. Probability of cumulative incidence.
Your Kidneys May Outlive You

Your Kidneys May Outlive You
Adjusted rate ratios of hospital days and admissions for blacks and Hispanics compared with whites by age group. Adjusted rate ratios of hospital days.

Adjusted rate ratios of hospital days and admissions for blacks and Hispanics compared with whites by age group. Adjusted rate ratios of hospital days.
Patient disposition. Patient disposition. AE, adverse event. *One patient died during the follow-up period. ^Four of the 12 discontinuations of treatment.

Patient disposition. Patient disposition. AE, adverse event. *One patient died during the follow-up period. ^Four of the 12 discontinuations of treatment.
PTA for AUC/MIC ratio ≥800 for each 48-hour AUC: AUC0 to 48 (A), AUC48 to 96 (B), and AUC96 to 144 (C). PTA for AUC/MIC ratio ≥800 for each 48-hour AUC:

PTA for AUC/MIC ratio ≥800 for each 48-hour AUC: AUC0 to 48 (A), AUC48 to 96 (B), and AUC96 to 144 (C). PTA for AUC/MIC ratio ≥800 for each 48-hour AUC:
Thirty-day survival curves for the rapid versus slow correction rate groups are not significantly different. Thirty-day survival curves for the rapid versus.

Thirty-day survival curves for the rapid versus slow correction rate groups are not significantly different. Thirty-day survival curves for the rapid versus.
Scatterplots showing the association between the three peritoneal equilibration test (PET) parameters. Scatterplots showing the association between the.

Scatterplots showing the association between the three peritoneal equilibration test (PET) parameters. Scatterplots showing the association between the.
Current induction and maintenance treatment choices for proliferative lupus nephritis. Current induction and maintenance treatment choices for proliferative.

Current induction and maintenance treatment choices for proliferative lupus nephritis. Current induction and maintenance treatment choices for proliferative.
Within-group comparisons of adjusted mean±SEM of absolute change in peak systolic strain (%) from baseline to 12 months using the American Heart Association.

Within-group comparisons of adjusted mean±SEM of absolute change in peak systolic strain (%) from baseline to 12 months using the American Heart Association.
Forest plot showing the association between center-level characteristics and death-censored technique failure after adjusting for age, sex, race, body.

Forest plot showing the association between center-level characteristics and death-censored technique failure after adjusting for age, sex, race, body.
Receiver-operating characteristics analyses for predicting AKI progression or AKI progression with death. Receiver-operating characteristics analyses for.

Receiver-operating characteristics analyses for predicting AKI progression or AKI progression with death. Receiver-operating characteristics analyses for.
Representative transaxial thin computed tomography (CT) sections at mid, mid-low, and low levels of the heart from a control subject (left) showing normal.

Representative transaxial thin computed tomography (CT) sections at mid, mid-low, and low levels of the heart from a control subject (left) showing normal.
Seven-year cumulative incidence of ESRD according to baseline creatinine clearance (Ccr) and result of urine test for proteinuria (19). Seven-year cumulative.

Seven-year cumulative incidence of ESRD according to baseline creatinine clearance (Ccr) and result of urine test for proteinuria (19). Seven-year cumulative.
Adjusted means (±SD) of eGFR in relation to the histologic severity of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (i.e., NASH/fibrosis stage increasing from 0 to 3)

Adjusted means (±SD) of eGFR in relation to the histologic severity of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (i.e., NASH/fibrosis stage increasing from 0 to 3)

Similar presentations

Ads by Google