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Please ensure your name is on your homework.

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1 Please ensure your name is on your homework.
Welcome back Please could you get your homework out and put it in a pile in the middle of your desk. Please ensure your name is on your homework.

2 English Language. Paper 1: Fiction and Imaginative Writing.

3 An overview. Paper 1. Section B (45 minutes) – Imaginative Writing: explore and develop imaginative writing skills (25% of the whole GCSE) A choice of two creative writing tasks, one of which will include images which can be (but do not have to be) used as stimuli.

4 Assessment Objectives
Writing AO5 Communicate clearly, effectively and imaginatively , selecting and adapting tone, style and register for different forms, purposes and audiences. Organise information and ideas, using structural and grammatical features to support coherence and cohesion of texts. A06 Candidates must use a range of vocabulary and sentence structures for clarity, purpose and effect, with accurate spelling and punctuation.

5 The plan. Over the next few weeks we will prepare ourselves for the requirements of Paper 1 section B.

6 We will start with Section B (Imaginative writing) and then you will continue to work on this as your main homework for this half term. Writing AO5 Communicate clearly, effectively and imaginatively, selecting and adapting tone, style and register for different forms, purposes and audiences. Organise information and ideas, using structural and grammatical features to support coherence and cohesion of texts. A06 Candidates must use a range of vocabulary and sentence structures for clarity, purpose and effect, with accurate spelling and punctuation.

7 What’s your target grade?
What do you need to do in order to meet your target?

8 Lesson 1

9 Imaginative writing mock exam
We will start, today, with a mock exam. This will give us a starting point and also a piece of work to re-draft and improve over the next two weeks. You will have 45 minutes to complete the task.

10 Imaginative writing mock exam
Write about a time when you, or someone you know, was trapped. Your response may be real or imagined. *Your response will be marked for the accurate and appropriate use of vocabulary, spelling, punctuation ad grammar.

11 Starter You now need to highlight the following things (in different colours): Colour 1: high level vocabulary Colour 2: literary devices Colour 3: punctuation marks (yep, all of them!)

12 Self-assessment… Underline any words that you think you may have spelt incorrectly. Circle the beginning of any sentences which you think you have opened in an imaginative way (not I, The, We, A, Then etc)

13 Self-assessment… In GREEN PEN.
One thing that I think I have done well is… One thing that I think that I have forgotten to do is… One thing that I need more help with is…

14 Lesson 2

15 Feedback tasks from writing mock
Please read your feedback and then move to the correct table to work on your tasks.

16 Starter You now need to highlight the following things (in different colours): Colour 1: high level vocabulary Colour 2: literary devices Colour 3: punctuation marks (yep, all of them!)

17 Improving your imaginative
writing: word level. You are going to see a series of pictures. You will have 2 minutes to write down as many ADJECTIVES as you can think of for each one. Your challenge is to fill a page of your book with adjectives.

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24 Look at your words. You need two coloured highlighters.
Split your words (where possible) into positive and negative words. Now circle your best 5 in each category (5 positive and 5 negative)

25 Homework Find 5 more words for each category.
Use the internet, use a thesaurus, use your parents, use books… Come to next lesson with your list of 10 positive words and 10 negative words.

26 Starter Under the two headings below, write out your homework words in your exercise book. Positive vocabulary Negative vocabulary

27 What’s an adverb? What job does it do?

28 Where could the adverb go?
Slowly. The man turned.

29 Where could the adverb go?
The man slowly turned. The man turned slowly. Slowly, the man turned.

30 Task Come up with an A-Z of adverbs that you could use in your own imaginative writing.

31 Task Doubling up adverbs. What’s the effect? DON’T OVER-USE!

32 Task Add adverbs into the piece of creative writing in front of you. Try to vary where you put them in a sentence and the amount that you use.

33 Correct any spellings from yesterday’s lesson.
Starter Correct any spellings from yesterday’s lesson. You can use your phone!

34 Task Go back to the piece of writing that you did in your mock. Add at least 5 adverbs to this piece of work in GREEN.

35 Lesson 3

36 You can improve adjectives that are already there if you want.
Starter Improve the piece of writing on your desk by adding adverbs and adjectives where you feel it’s effective to do so. Work independently. You can improve adjectives that are already there if you want.

37 Which did you think was the most effective? Why?
Let’s hear them… Which did you think was the most effective? Why?

38 Narrative Hooks

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40 Writing AO5 Communicate clearly, effectively and imaginatively, selecting and adapting tone, style and register for different forms, purposes and audiences. Organise information and ideas, using structural and grammatical features to support coherence and cohesion of texts. A06 Candidates must use a range of vocabulary and sentence structures for clarity, purpose and effect, with accurate spelling and punctuation.

41 Structure

42 Structure Punctuation What different things could ‘structure’ refer to in terms of your imaginative writing? Structure within paragraphs Syntax (structure of sentences) Overall structure

43 SSLLS I’m going to show you a picture. I want you to write a short paragraph about that picture, following the structure SSLLS. Let’s look at an example… S = short sentence L = long sentence

44 SSLLS Hesitantly, I knocked the door. It swung open. Before me stood what looked like a crow in human form, glowering at me with eyes as sharp as needles. I stepped back in fear, as the crow lurched towards me. My legs crumbled. S = short sentence L = long sentence

45 If you didn’t complete this paragraph, finish it now.
SSLLS Starter If you didn’t complete this paragraph, finish it now. S = short sentence L = long sentence

46 SSLLS S = short sentence L = long sentence

47 SSLLS S = short sentence L = long sentence

48 SSLLS S = short sentence L = long sentence

49 SSLLS S = short sentence L = long sentence

50 Effective paragraphing.
[Look at the text in front of you. Read it through and add paragraphs for effect. Cut out the sections so that you can see what it would look like on the page]

51 Starter The way that I have used paragraphs is effective because…

52 Improve the piece of writing in front of you.
Exam conditions. What do you need to consider?

53 Sentence openings There are lots of different ways to open a sentence so that you can avoid always starting with the same words (usually The, A I, We, An, One, Then etc)

54 Glue the sheet into your book

55 Cut it down. Stick it in. Read it.
100 Beautiful sentences Cut it down. Stick it in. Read it.

56 Write about a time when you had to escape.

57 Describe a nightmare world.

58 Sentence openings Around the room are lots of techniques for opening a sentence. Write a sentence in which uses each of these styles.

59 Which is your best sentence?
Sentence openings Which is your best sentence? Why?

60 What devices fall into this category?
In your book… What does it mean? What devices fall into this category?

61 Imagery means to use figurative language to represent objects, actions and ideas in such a way that it appeals to our physical senses

62 List all of the devices that you could use in your imaginative writing exam.

63 Using Imagery Aims: - To recap the functions of metaphors, similes and personification - To look at the effect vivid image creates in writing

64 Write a definition in your books Write a definition in your books
Starter What is a METAPHOR ? Write a definition in your books What is a SIMILE ? Write a definition in your books The night is like a dark blanket covering the sky. The night is a dark blanket covering the buildings. Create a metaphor and a simile for… Extreme heat Extreme cold Extreme loneliness

65 Personification: Can you remember what personification means?
Write a definition in your books. Fear knocked on the door. The buildings themselves seemed to bow low as the town's new hero approached. What EFFECT do these examples create?

66 Using these images as a stimulus, write one sentence for each
image using EITHER a metaphor, simile or personification. Now swap with a partner, can they guess which sentence describes which image?

67 Extending your similes and metaphors

68 Charles Dickens' Hard Times
Task 1: Listen to the extract from Hard Times Which images stood out? Why? Task 2: Now, in pairs read and annotate the extract. Try to find: - An example of a simile - An example of a metaphor - Three POWERFUL words Next to each example- write down what the EFFECT of this imagery is. Extension: can you find any other techniques that the writer uses to create a clear picture of Coke Town? (Repetition perhaps?)

69 [Coketown] was a town of red brick, or of brick that would have been red if the smoke and ashes had allowed it but as matters stood it was a town of unnatural red and black like the painted face of a savage. It was a town of machinery and tall chimneys, out of which interminable serpents of smoke trailed themselves for ever and ever, and never got uncoiled. It had a black canal in it, and a river that ran purple with ill-smelling dye, arid vast piles of building full of windows where there was a rattling and a trembling all day long, and where the piston of the steam-engine worked monotonously up and down, like the head of an elephant in a state of melancholy madness. It contained several large streets all very like one another, and many small streets still more like one another, inhabited by people equally like one another, who all went in and out at the same hours, with the same sound upon the same pavements, to do the same work, and to whom every day was the same as yesterday and tomorrow, and every year the counterpart of the last and the next...'

70 Plenary Write a description of a town using the Hard Times extract as a model. ……… was a town of…

71 Starter Using the sentence that I have starred as your opening, begin a piece of writing entitled ‘The Nightmare world’. Remember to think about: Sentence length Sentence structure Adjectives Adverbs (double some up) Tense (past or present) Person (1st, 2nd, 3rd)

72 Annotate your piece of writing.
Task Annotate your piece of writing.

73 Starter Use the self-assessment sheet to complete a detailed self-evaluation of your successes and areas for development. USE GREEN PEN

74 Sentence types

75 How would you define one?
What is a sentence? How would you define one? A sentence is a grammatical unit made up of one or more words (Go! is a sentence, as is The cat sat on the mat.). Sentences begin with a capital letter and end with a full stop, a question mark or an exclamation mark.

76 SIMPLE SENTENCES A simple sentence has a subject and ONLY ONE verb: The girl sprinted after the tiger. The cat purred.

77 COMPOUND SENTENCES A compound sentence is formed when you join two main clauses with a connective. In a compound sentence the clauses are linked by coordinating conjunctions / connectives (and, but, so, or).  I like bananas and I like grapes. Zoe can be rude at times but she is a nice girl.

78 COMPLEX SENTENCES Complex sentences can also be referred to as multi-clause sentences. A complex sentence is formed when you join a main clause and a subordinate clause with a connective. A subordinate clause is one that relies on a main clause to make sense. The connectives in complex sentences are subordinating conjunctions and they tell us about the order or the place in which things happened or specify a cause or effect relationship between events. Connectives used in complex sentences include after, although, as, because, if, since, unless, when. I love roast potatoes, although my mum prefers them mashed. You need to prepare for the spelling test tomorrow if you want to get all your spellings right. The big dog barked whenever I knocked on the door.

79 Complete the sentence types worksheet.

80 Task Go back to the piece of writing that you did in your mock. Change the structure of at least 5 sentences.

81 Lesson 4

82 Using paragraphs for effect.

83 Some ‘rules’ No two consecutive paragraphs should be the same length (unless they’re short ones for deliberate effect) Use at least one ‘one-word-paragraph’ Use at least one ‘one-sentence-paragraph’ Use at least one long descriptive paragraph Leave a line between paragraphs for descriptive writing ONLY

84 Effective paragraphing.
[Look at the text in front of you. Read it through and add paragraphs for effect. Cut out the sections so that you can see what it would look like on the page]

85 Starter The way that I have used paragraphs is effective because…

86 Task Go back to the piece of writing that you did in your mock. Can you make your paragraphing more imaginative/effective?

87 Lesson 5

88 List all of the different punctuation marks that you can think of.
Starter List all of the different punctuation marks that you can think of. Once you’ve listed them, start trying to explain what their function is.

89 ; : Today’s foci…

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91 The two statements are separated by a full stop
The two statements are separated by a full stop. If read aloud, it would sound something like this:

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96 Over to you… Complete these 5 sentences. Use a semicolon and then add an independent clause: It rained all night… I hate bananas… Emily ate all of the cake… Geoff missed the bus… Semi-colons are easy to use…

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98 RULE ONE

99 RULE TWO

100 RULE THREE

101 Some examples…

102 Complete the worksheet!

103 Task Go back to the piece of writing that you did in your mock. Could you add a colon or a semi-colon anywhere?

104 Lesson 6

105 Imaginative writing – progress check Describe a time when you were in danger.
So far in this scheme of work, we have covered: High level vocabulary (positive and negative words) Adjectives Adverbs (single or double) Sentence length (SSLLS) Syntax (varied sentence structure/openings) Paragraph variation Punctuation (in particular colons and semi-colons) Look at your last two pieces of writing, make a note of your targets and then get writing! Good luck 

106 Today’s foci: Juxtaposition Polysyndeton Parataxis Personification
Pathetic Fallacy Ecphonesis Oxymoron

107 Juxtaposition - two or more ideas, places, characters and their actions placed side by side for the purpose of developing comparisons and contrasts Polysyndeton - The repeated use of conjunctions within a sentence, particularly where they do not necessarily have to be used. Parataxis - the placing of clauses or phrases one after another without coordinating or subordinating connectives Personification – the attribution of human qualities to an inanimate object Pathetic Fallacy – the use of the weather to mirror or reflect the mood of a piece of writing. Ecphonesis - A sentence consisting of a single word or short phrase ending with an exclamation mark Oxymoron - conjoining contradictory terms (as in `deafening silence')

108 I don’t know how to start!
Beginning your piece of writing. I don’t know how to start!

109 ____________. Utter ___________.
___________. Sheer ___________. ___________. Completely ____________. Rhetorical question. It is a common misconception that… Mid-description Picture the scene: A fact or statistic Did you know that… Double adverb One word paragraph I thought I knew…..until….. I have never been a fan of…

110 Take your checklist with you. At each station, use a different
Task. Take your checklist with you. At each station, use a different opener…. 3 minutes at each station.

111 This time, you’re going to continue from where someone
Task. This time, you’re going to continue from where someone else has left off. 3 minutes at each station.

112 Write about a time when you, or someone you know, needed help.

113 Write about a time when you had to be prepared.

114 Write about the most beautiful place that you have ever visited.

115 Write about a time when you, or someone you know, protested over something you or they felt strongly about.

116 Write about a time in your life when making a good choice was important.

117 Write about your biggest fear.

118 Write about a time when your own efforts were rewarded.

119 Write about a time when you were terrified.

120 Write about a time when you were lost.

121 Write about the most important person in your life.

122 Describe a time in your life when you had the support of other people and explain how this made things better for you.

123 Write about a journey.

124 Write about the best day of your life.

125 Write about your favourite time of year.

126 Describe somewhere incredibly busy.

127 Write about your most memorable moment.

128 Write about a time when you had to make a decision quickly.

129 Describe a time when you were in danger.

130 Imaginative writing mock exam
Morning. Please draw a margin on your piece of paper and glue the task into the top left hand corner.

131 Don’t write on the back!

132 Imaginative writing mock exam
Write about a time when you, or someone you know, was trapped. Your response may be real or imagined. *Your response will be marked for the accurate and appropriate use of vocabulary, spelling, punctuation ad grammar.

133 What’s your target grade?
What do you need to do in order to meet your target?

134 Imaginative writing – remember…
Use a hook (open your piece of writing in a way that grabs the reader’s attention) High level vocabulary (positive and negative words) Adjectives (maybe a list of three?) Adverbs (single or double) Sentence length (SSLLS) Syntax (20 ways to open a sentence) Paragraph variation (one sentence/one word/long descriptive Punctuation (in particular colons and semi-colons) Literary devices (especially simile, metaphor, personification) Structure (polysyndeton, anaphora, repetition)


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