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Chapter 15 Advertising Strategy
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The Nature of Advertising
Promotes goods, services and ideas using mass media. Product advertising Direct-action advertisement Institutional advertising Promote organizational image Stimulate product category demand Goodwill
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Planning and developing Advertising Campaigns
Marketing strategy Specific advertising objectives Advertising budget Creative strategy Media selection Advertising production Advertising execution and evaluation
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The Creative Strategy The Appeal – What should be said
What the product/service offers Why customer should buy the offer Sex appeal Lifestyle compatible Problem solving Themes Positioning
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The Creative Strategy Execution of Appeal Spokesperson Emotional tone
Need to consider: Spokesperson Emotional tone Situation Creative platform – style of how the message is delivered.
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The Creative Strategy Execution of the appeal Story line Product uses
Problem solutions Slice of life Demonstration Comparative advertising Testimonial Lifestyle Fear Humour Sex Appeal Jingle
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Animation Originally only used by firms with a small advertising budget Use has increased due to computer graphics technology. Rotoscoping. Clay animation. Some Web sites to explore
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Humor Appeal
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Dramatization/ Fear Appeal
This ad reminds people of the dangers of overexposure to the sun.
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Media Selection Television Radio Transit Billboard Internet Magazines
Newspapers Direct Mail Alternate Media – shirts, caps, fax, yellow pages, self-run ads, movies, free-standing road signs, carry-home menus, pop displays Reach: a measure of the percentage of people in the target market exposed to the ad campaign in a given period Frequency: a measure of how many times the average person in the target market is exposed to the message
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Alternative Media Venues
Cinema Product placement In-tunnel, subway Parking lot/street Escalator - Airline in-flight Leaflets and brochures Carry home menus Carry home bags Clothing Mall signs Kiosks
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Evaluation of Advertising Effectiveness
Concept testing – pre advertising efforts Focus groups commonly used Post-testing Advertisements Measuring brand recall and recognition Measuring changes in attitudes about a product Generating inquiries about the products Sales/visits – pre vs. post advertising affects.
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Final Exam Will consist of chapters 5, Chapters 5 and 8 were chapters that we studied before the mid-term. Format: Multiple choice Short answer Small case/Application – will be expected to perform a SWOT analysis, and answer any relevant questions (short and discussion questions) associated with the case and tied to course concepts.
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