1. Does Gynecologic Surgery Contribute to Low Back Problems in Later Life
Does Gynecologic Surgery Contribute to Low Back Problems in Later Life? An Analysis of the Women’s Health and Aging Study 
Jeffery J. Ericksen, MD, ME, Jonathan F. Bean, MD, MS, Dan K. Kiely, MPH, MA, Gregory E. Hicks, PhD, PT, Suzanne G. Leveille, PhD 
Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 
Volume 87, Issue 2, Pages (February 2006)
DOI: /j.apmr
Copyright © 2006 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Terms and Conditions

2. Fig 1
The likelihood (AOR with 95% CI) of having spine pathology (stenosis or disk disease) related to gynecologic surgery, either surgical menopause (SM) or ovarian surgery (OS). All models adjusted for age, race, BMI, osteoporosis, and knee and hip OA.
Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation  , DOI: ( /j.apmr )
Copyright © 2006 American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Terms and Conditions