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The base and the height of the Parallelogram
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√ √ Which is the parallelogram? And how can you confirm it?
(1) (2) (3) (4) √ √
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A parallelogram has two groups of parallel opposite sides .
In a parallelogram, the opposite sides are with the same length and the opposite angles are equal .
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A B C D height base E From any point on one side, we draw a perpendicular line segment toward the opposite side. The perpendicular line segment is the height of this parallelogram.
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Pointed out the base and the height which are relative.
F From any vertex, we can draw two heights on this parallelogram.
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Can you try to draw the height to base-BC in the parallelogram?
Steps: ① Put a set square on the base-BC. ② Move the ruler to choose a point of the opposite side. ③ Draw a line segment from the point to base-BC. A B C D
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Draw the height from vertex D
B C D E E base base
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Draw the height from vertex D
B C D base E
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Draw height according to the base
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Draw parallelograms (At least two parallelograms) Requirement:
Draw the parallelograms which length of base is 4cm and the length of height is 3cm.
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Choice In the parallelogram ABCD, AB=6cm, BC=8cm, then AE maybe equal to ( ) cm A A B C D E (A) (B) (C) 7 In a right-angled triangle, hypotenuse is the longest.
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Choice In the parallelogram ABCD, the perimeter is e 50cm, AB=15cm, then BC= ( ) cm B A B C D E (A) (B) (C) 20 50 ÷ 2-15=10 (cm)
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