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IRCCS San Raffaele, Rome
From bench to bedside: making the right question getting the right answers Carlo Tomino Pharm.D. IRCCS San Raffaele, Rome
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CLINICAL Research: how we can get there?
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We need (for the IMP): QUALITY data and PRE-CLINICAL data 5
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Than, we can move to the CLINICAL TRIAL
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PRE- MARKETING 15
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POST-MARKETING 19
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Effectiveness (in the “real world” condition)
After Marketing authorization, we need to study more in depth the new product Safety problems Cross reaction Effectiveness (in the “real world” condition) 20
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Post- marketing studies
Post Authorization Safety study (PASS) Post-Authorization Efficacy Study (PAES) Observational study Real world data (public registries) 21
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The Register of post-marketing use
Since the second half of 2005, AIFA (the Italian Medicines Agency) authorised for the marketing new drugs highly innovative (and very expensive). For their use, case report forms must be filled in, in an appropriate web-based Monitoring Registers. 22
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increasing the patient’s protection by promoting
The Register of «post-marketing use» role: increasing the patient’s protection by promoting drugs’ appropriate use 24
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verifying the real efficacy and tolerability of drugs registered by shortened processes
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A cultural revolution…
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each project’s participant must assume his own responsibilities
a new concept: ‘Sharing the Risk’ each project’s participant must assume his own responsibilities 27
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Cost Sharing, Risk Sharing e Payment by Results
Three different procedures for the accountability of the involved actors. 28
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First therapy cycle for eligible patients
Treatment continues - entirely paid by the National Health Service (SSN) Responders First therapy cycle for eligible patients Response’ evaluation Drug Treatment stops Non Responders Agreeements with Companies in order to define percentage to be paid by the National Health Service (SSN) 29
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PRE & POST 30
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DISCOVERY AND PRE-CLINICAL
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PTs. EC PI BR CRO Gov Sponsor
For doing this, great collaboration among all actors (and Basic Researchers!!!) … IS MANDATORY !!! PTs. EC PI BR CRO Sponsor Gov 32 32
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Thank you 33
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