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Great North Care Record: What people say about data

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1 Great North Care Record: What people say about data
Prof Madeleine Murtagh, Dr Mwenza Blell, Ms Stephanie Mulrine 7 November 2018, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK

2 First of all.. Thank you! Engaging the public is pivotal!
For those that took part And for those of you joining now Engaging the public is pivotal!

3 What is the Great North Care Record?
Public Engagement in the Great North Care Record WHY? To identify peoples’ hopes, concerns and expectations

4 Values Respect Transparency and Trust: Fairness:
Understand people expectations, including those of the marginalised and hard to reach Communication and education Engage with people – involve them in governance decisions to ensure those expectations are met Transparency and Trust: Expect to be informed about how data about them is or may be used Further information should be available as and when they needed it Institutions handling data should act in a trustworthy manner Fairness: Communication and making decisions must be accessible to all regardless of class, education and literacy, disability, ethnicity or capacity Higher level of care for data sharing about potentially sensitive or stigmatising issues like mental health, reproductive health and sexuality

5 Values Reciprocity Agency Privacy:
Benefits of sharing data for improving health and social care for themselves and others in the community Access to data held about them Add additional information (e.g. organ donor preferences) Research could be beneficial for all Agency How data about them is used, by whom and for what purposes Expected public to be involved in governance of GNCR Privacy: Privacy to be maintained, except where they have specifically agreed to share personal information Privacy is central to preservation of an individual’s sense of self (identity) and that it should not be violated Data should be held securely and in line with their choices and preferences

6 Questions, queries and concerns
I’m a bit worried about the bit more vulnerable in our society. If you have somebody who’s got a long enduring mental health problem, somebody with early onset dementia, somebody with language difficulties. I’m only bringing this up as devil’s advocate. Having [an] intervention based on equality, so that people are more able to actually use this and understand it better. Can actually go through and make informed decisions. But more vulnerable people find it more difficult so you’re generating inequality by doing it. Records Management Who actually owns the information? Who updates the information on the record? The doctor’s secretary, or a data input specialist? How long will the record be kept for? Process How will you ensure that this is accessible for all? Deaf? Blind? Colour blind? English as a second language? Learning difficulties? If this is currently only regional, what happens if I fall ill in Liverpool, London, or abroad?

7 Questions, queries and concerns
Content and Access Who decides which researchers are allowed to contact me? Will social care be kept separate from accessing this as NHS primary care do? Patient Control Will this give me the ability to edit my own medical record and input my perspective? Yeah because there’s a lot of people who don’t want anybody to know their affairs, you know even though it’s to do with their health. So, I think people should have the choice. Communication and making decisions must be accessible to all regardless of class, education and literacy, disability, ethnicity or capacity Higher level of care for data sharing about potentially sensitive or stigmatising issues like mental health, reproductive health and sexuality

8 Questions, queries and concerns
Data Security How will this be secured from hackers? Legal Framework How can I be sure that this information won’t lead to discriminatory care of those with sensitive issues? What if things change in the future with government policy or NHS funding and the option to consent for this disappears? You see data get lost every week. Authorities and government have been in situations where that information has gone, so it’s about protecting that information. That is our personal information, which is sensitive to me and others in this room. Participants felt strongly that they wish to have a say in how the data held about them is used. They want to know when it is accessed, by whom, for what purposes.

9 Questions, queries and concerns
It should be clear just what organisations can access. Employers, for instance, when they access especially when somebody’s been off six months, so you’ve got to get that clear because, if you don’t get that clear, so nobody can access that information to see where it goes through, you’re going to have a terrible job to get people to give consent to that […] You’ve got to build up trust with the public. If that trust hasn’t got the right foundations, it isn’t going to work. Current Systems Hasn’t this already been done? I was asked for my consent by my GP years ago. Has this been done elsewhere? If so, how did it work for them? Data Use What do you mean by research? What type of research? Statistics? Clinical trials? Focus groups? Is this information going to be sold off to insurance companies? Privacy to be maintained, except where they have specifically agreed to share personal information Why is it so important to uphold privacy? Participants were clear that their privacy is central to the preservation of their sense of self (identity), and that it should not be violated or taken lightly Particularly where information is sensitive or potentially stigmatizing Data should be held securely and in line with their choices and preferences

10 Next steps… Future work

11 Questions and Answers Presenters: Professor Madeleine Murtagh Ms Stephanie Mulrine Dr Mwenza Blell Collaborators: Dr Joel Minion, Professor Denis Martin (Teesside University) Newcastle University, PEALS, Department of Sociology Facebook: facebook.com/GreatNorthCareRecord


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