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20th January 2010 PUNJAB LAUNCH
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ASER 2010
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%Children In Different Types Of Schools
Access – Children (6-16 Years) School Enrollment and Out of School Children %Children In Different Types Of Schools % Out of School Total Age Group Govt. Pvt. Madrasah Others Never Enrolled Drop-out 6-10 57.9 24.0 0.8 14.2 2.4 100 11-13 58.5 21.3 0.3 11.8 7.2 14-16 50.0 17.0 0.5 0.2 15.2 6-16 56.4 21.9 0.6 13.8 6.6 79.6 20.4 By Type 70.9 27.5 0.9 0.7
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Access – Children (3-5 Years) School Enrollment and Out of School Children
Age Group Govt. Private Madrasah Others Out of school (%) Total 3 7.0 5.2 0.0 0.1 87.7 100 4 21.9 15.9 0.4 0.5 61.4 5 43.9 23.0 0.8 31.7 3-5 27.6 16.2 55.3 44.7 By Type 61.7 36.3 1.2 EFA/NPA target : 45% enrollment by 2015
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13 Districts surveyed
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ASER 2010 - Punjab Sr No Districts Villages House Hold Children School
Chiniot 30 599 1383 37 2 Faisalabad 600 1470 56 3 Jhang 1717 40 4 Kasur 1769 52 5 Khanewal 1514 45 6 Lahore 1657 55 7 Mianwali 1370 46 8 Multan 580 1535 48 9 Nankana Sahib 2108 54 10 Rahim Yar Khan 596 1675 41 11 Rawalpindi 593 1474 12 Sargodha 1479 13 Sheikhupura 1639 49 Punjab 390 7767 20790* 616** * 57% Male and 43% Female ** 367 Govt. Schools and 249 Private Schools
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Access – Children (6-16 Years) School Enrollment and Out of School Children
%Children In Different Types Of Schools % Out of school Total Age Group Govt. Pvt. Madrasah Others Never Enrolled Drop-out 6-10 58.9 30.4 1.0 1.3 6.6 1.9 100 11-13 59.4 23.5 1.1 0.4 6.9 8.8 14-16 48.4 18.3 0.5 0.3 10.7 21.7 6-16 56.8 26.0 0.9 0.8 7.5 7.9 84.6 15.4 By Type 67.1 30.8
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Out of School Children (Age 6-16 years)
15% 6% Over all = 20% 5% 3% 15% 35% 32%
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Access – Children (6-16 Years) School Enrollment and Out of School Children
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Access – Children (6-10 Years) School Enrollment and Out of School Children
Sr # Districts Schooling Out of School 1 Rawalpindi 99% 1% 2 Faisalabad 97% 3% 3 Sargodha 96% 4% 4 Sheikhupura 94% 6% 5 Nankana Sahib 6 Lahore 93% 7% 7 Khanewal 8 Mianwali 90% 10% 9 Multan 10 Kasur 88% 12% 11 Jhang 12 Chiniot 86% 14% 13 Rahim Yar Khan 84% 16% Punjab 92% 8%
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Access – Children (3-5 Years) School Enrollment and Out of School Children
Age Group Govt. Private Madrasah Others Out of school (%) Total 3 5.8 6.9 0.0 87.3 100 4 23.8 20.1 0.6 0.8 54.7 5 46.2 29.9 0.4 1.0 22.6 3-5 21.5 0.7 47.5 52.5 By Type 56.9 41.0 1.3 EFA/NPA target : 50% enrollment by far exceeded if we consider urban enrollments It is the QUALITY that is the major challenge with hardly any teachers or infrastructure in govt. schools - encouraging early drop outs !
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Children in Pre School (Age 3-5 years)
48% 64% Over all = 45% 73% 68% 52% 31% 33% The EFA National Plan of Action Target 50% by Are we almost there ? But what is the quality of access and learning ?
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Access – Children (3-5 Years) School Enrollment and Out of School Children
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Class-wise Enrollment
Diminishing return .. Disappearing children adding to the out of school stock
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Enrollment and Out of School Children (Age 6-16 Years)
Proportionately More Girls in Private Schools .. Households do pay for Girls’ Education! Echoing trends of GMR..slightly more Girls are out of school than boys … up to age 13
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Private Tuition by School Type
School/ Class 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Govt. 12.1 12.4 13.2 14.8 17.5 18.0 20.6 26.0 34.0 28.0 Pvt. 27.8 35.4 32.0 34.4 35.7 36.8 31.6 36.4 40.2 34.6
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(Govt. & Private Schools)
Paid Tuition (Govt. & Private Schools) 9% 12% Over all = 14% 9% 28% 22% 6% 5%
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Learning Levels
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Learning Levels (Government and Private) not controlled for differences in learning
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Learning Levels Out of School Children - Opportunity for Second Chance Programs
Children in schools when not learning well are at risk of dropping out throughout the school cycle.. Adding to the pool of OOSC!
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Learning Level (Urdu) Over All Female Sr No 1 Faisalabad 9% 16% 17%
Over All Female Sr No Districts Beginner Letters Words Sentences Story 1 Faisalabad 9% 16% 17% 15% 44% 38% 32% 37% 2 Nankana Sahib 13% 14% 46% 41% 42% 3 Sargodha 11% 48% 43% 4 Lahore 12% 19% 45% 47% 54% 57% 5 Sheikhupura 20% 36% 50% 59% 6 Mianwali 7% 18% 21% 40% 31% 7 Khanewal 10% 8 Multan 39% 9 Jhang 49% 10 Rahim Yar Khan 24% 35% 51% 11 Chiniot 30% 33% 12 Kasur 34% 13 Rawalpindi 27% 22% Punjab
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Learning Level (English)
Over All Female Sr No Districts Beginner Capital Letters Small Letters Words Sentences 1 Mianwali 8% 14% 24% 40% 43% 35% 44% 33% 2 Multan 10% 19% 39% 42% 41% 3 Faisalabad 9% 11% 18% 23% 38% 32% 29% 4 Lahore 13% 22% 36% 49% 59% 47% 50% 56% 5 Sargodha 46% 6 Rawalpindi 7% 7 Khanewal 12% 16% 25% 34% 8 Nankana Sahib 15% 27% 31% 45% 9 Chiniot 20% 30% 10 Sheikhupura 21% 48% 52% 57% 11 Rahim Yar Khan 26% 17% 51% 12 Kasur 13 Jhang Total
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Learning Level (Arithmetic)
Over All Female Sr No Districts Beginner Number Recognition 1-9 Number Recognition 10-99 Subtration Division Subtraction 1 Mianwali 7% 11% 20% 26% 36% 55% 44% 38% 37% 33% 2 Faisalabad 10% 25% 22% 29% 41% 3 Sargodha 17% 21% 19% 42% 53% 45% 40% 4 Multan 12% 32% 50% 43% 49% 39% 5 Khanewal 24% 30% 46% 6 Rawalpindi 13% 23% 27% 7 Chiniot 14% 16% 31% 8 Nankana Sahib 34% 9 Jhang 18% 52% 10 Sheikhupura 47% 51% 59% 11 Lahore 56% 12 Kasur 15% 58% 13 Rahim Yar Khan Total
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Attendance
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Water Facility
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Toilet Facility
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Grants received by school
School Grants School Funds Grants received by school Government School Private School Primary (1-5) Elementary (1-8) High (1-10) Other No. of school received any grant 162 71 24 6 1 2 - Average amount of Grant 81750 88400 138100 72500 45000 612500 744625
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Mothers Literacy Sr No Districts Total Tested Literate illiterate 1
Rawalpindi 73% 46% 54% 2 Lahore 63% 43% 57% 3 Khanewal 59% 42% 58% 4 Mianwali 51% 5 Sargodha 67% 41% 6 Faisalabad 95% 37% 7 Sheikhupura 62% 8 Multan 61% 32% 68% 9 Nankana Sahib 29% 71% 10 Jhang 27% 11 Rahim Yar Khan 24% 76% 12 Chiniot 60% 22% 78% 13 Kasur 74% 20% 80%
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Mother’s Education and Child Development (Lahore)
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