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Economics of Crop Production

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Presentation on theme: "Economics of Crop Production"— Presentation transcript:

1 Economics of Crop Production
Ag Credit School Ames, Iowa June 3, 2019 Chad Hart Associate Professor/Crop Markets Specialist 1 1

2 Iowa Crop Shifts Source: USDA-NASS

3 Iowa Farms and Farmland
Source: USDA-Census of Ag.

4 Productivity Source: USDA-ERS

5 Change in Input Structure
Source: USDA-ERS

6 Iowa Yields Source: USDA-NASS

7 Iowa Corn Costs Source: AgDM A1-21

8 Iowa Soybean Costs Source: AgDM A1-21

9 Iowa Corn Costs Overall 69% increase 59% 35% 90% 69%
Source: AgDM A1-21

10 Iowa Soybean Costs Overall 63% increase 59% 48% 81% 42%
Source: AgDM A1-21

11 Iowa Corn Prices vs. Costs

12 Iowa Soybean Prices vs. Costs

13 U.S. Corn Supply and Use Supply Demand Source: USDA-WAOB 13 13

14 Arable Land

15 Corn Use for the Next Decade
Source: USDA-OCE

16 Soybean Use for the Next Decade
Source: USDA-OCE

17 U.S. Meat Production Source: USDA-OCE

18 GDP Growth Source: USDA-OCE

19 U.S. Crude Oil Prices Source: USDA-OCE

20 World Corn Markets Source: USDA 20 20

21 Crop Prices for the Next Decade
Source: USDA-OCE

22 Farm Incomes Source: USDA-OCE

23 Revenues vs. Costs Source: USDA-OCE

24 Revenue Mix Source: USDA-OCE

25 Crop Price Seasonal Patterns
Source: USDA, NASS, Monthly Price Data

26 Seasonal Patterns: Prices vs. Marketings

27 Seasonal Patterns: Prices vs. Marketings

28 A Multi-dimensional Issue
Source: Takle et. al., 2013

29 Thank you for your time. Any questions. My web site: http://www2. econ
Thank you for your time! Any questions? My web site: Iowa Farm Outlook: Ag Decision Maker:


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