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Published byRosalia Cecilia Morandi Modified over 5 years ago
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THE IMPORTANCE OF POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
ROBERT L. SOZA, JR.
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Overview Board of Directors Duties of Board of Directors
Duties of Officers Legal Protections from Liability Strategic Board Members Policies and Procedures
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Board of Directors Duty of Loyalty to the organization’s mission
Look to the Articles of Incorporation and IRS Form 990 for the mission Duty of Supervision Should be explicitly set forth in By- Laws
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Limits on non-profit liability
Many states have adopted a limitation on liability for charitable organizations Require that the Board exercise Business Judgment Many require the organization obtain liability insurance
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Directors and Officers Liability
State law requirements Organizing documents must provide for indemnification of directors, officers, employees
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development Fundraising committee
Private foundations must distribute 5% of its assets by making “Qualifying Distributions” annually Includes grants to other non-profits Include foundation deadlines in your fundraising calendar
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Policies and Procedures
Reimbursement of Expenses Conflict of Interest Setting salary for ED and others Whistleblower Protection Policies and Procedures Nondiscrimination and Sexual Harassment Intellectual Property Document Retention Social Media
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Conflict of interest policy
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Whistleblower protection
Must have a procedure to allow for complaints to be raised about any concern regarding the organization If the operation is sizeable, anonymous hot line should be considered If concern is serious, it must be addressed by the Board, and if it involves a Board member, that member cannot attend final deliberations and vote
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Many refer to these as document destruction policies
DOCUMENT RETENTION Many refer to these as document destruction policies SOL for tax purposes is 3 years, unless certain exceptions apply Employment tax records may be destroyed after 4 years Audit the recordkeeping on a regular basis: -Are the financial records kept in a manner that demonstrates compliance with the organization’s policies & procedures? -Board meeting minutes are essential to prove that the Board
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ON POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
TRAINING Look to current developments in the law and in practice Must be done annually Provide a certification of attendance and acknowledgement of understanding ON POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
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Revise policies and procedures regularly
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