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Published byΚάρμη Αυγερινός Modified over 5 years ago
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2HCl + Ca(OH)2 → CaCl2 + 2H2O We don’t have enough calcium hydroxide
b) g HCl mol HCl mol Ca(OH)2 needed g Ca(OH)2 needed 1 mol HCl 1 mol Ca(OH)2 g Ca(OH)2 1 mol Ca(OH)2 x g HCl x x = 233.7g Ca(OH)2 needed 36.46 g HCl 2 mol HCl Given: g Ca(OH)2 We don’t have enough calcium hydroxide Thus, Ca(OH)2 is the limiting reagent
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c) HCl d) Use limiting reagent, Ca(OH)2, to calculate amount of HCl that reacts with it. g Ca(OH)2 mol Ca(OH)2 mol HCl reacted g HCl reacted 36.46 g HCl 1 mol Ca(OH)2 g Ca(OH)2 x 2 mol HCl 1 mol Ca(OH)2 x g Ca(OH)2 x = 1 mol HCl g HCl reacted Thus starting with g HCl g HCl reacted 23.32 g HCl in excess
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Complete the other three reactions for next class
g Ca(OH)2 mol Ca(OH)2 mol CaCl2 g CaCl2 1 mol Ca(OH)2 g Ca(OH)2 x 1 mol CaCl2 1 mol Ca(OH)2 x gCaCl2 1 mol CaCl2 x = g Ca(OH)2 g CaCl2 g CaCl2 % Yield = Actual Yield Theoretical Yield x 100 f) 294.62 % Yield = x 100 93.7% = 314.55 Complete the other three reactions for next class
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