1. Lesson 13 – Vocative Case preview
Before we begin please read page 101 “Grammar” of your textbook. This will give you a preview of what you are about to learn.
What is the vocative case used to express?
What case is the vocative case normally identical to?
What are two exceptions?

2. Lesson 13 – Vocative Case overview
I like to call the vocative case the nagging or shouting case because it is used to call someone (or rarely something)
The vocative case is normally identical to the nominative case
Two exceptions…
Marcus Marce
Lucius Luci